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Arjuna

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Arjuna (, ) is one of the central characters of the ancient Hindu epic Mahabharata. He is the third oldest of the five Pandava brothers and is widely recognised as the most distinguished among them. He is the son of Indra, the king of the gods, and Kunti, wife of King Pandu of Kuru dynasty—making him a divine-born hero. Arjuna is famed for his extraordinary prowess in archery and mastery over celestial weapons.He is the Strongest warrior of the era according to Vyasa, Krishna, Parshurama etc .Throughout the epic, Arjuna sustains a close friendship with his maternal cousin, Krishna, who serves

AI overview

Arjuna is one of the five main heroes of the ancient Hindu epic Mahabharata, renowned for his extraordinary skill in archery and his divine parentage as the son of the god Indra. He matters because he is central to the epic's narrative and is celebrated as the greatest warrior of his time, known especially for his close friendship with Krishna, who plays a crucial spiritual and advisory role throughout the story.

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Key facts

Deity.type
Hindu
Deity.name
Arjuna
Deity.image
Arjuna statue.JPG
Deity.texts
''''
Deity.siblings
(half-brothers)
Deity.weapon
Gandiva (bow) and arrows
Deity.caption
A statue of Arjuna in Bali
Deity.gender
Male
Deity.death_place
Himalayas
Deity.birth_place
Shatashringa forest
Deity.member_of
Pandavas
Deity.battles
Virata War, Kurukshetra War
Deity.dynasty
Lunar dynasty

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Arjuna statue.JPG
Show 3 more facts
Commons category
Arjuna
name in native language
अर्जुन
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~40 min read

Article

26 sections
Contents
  • Etymology and epithets
  • Literary background
  • Biography
  • Birth and early life
  • Education and training
  • Youth
  • ''Svayamvara'' and marriage to Draupadi
  • Pilgrimage
  • Encounter with Ulupi
  • Marriage to Chitrangada and tour to the south
  • Marriage to Subhadra
  • Burning of Khandava Forest
  • The game of dice
  • Exile of the Pandavas
  • At Matsya Kingdom
  • Kurukshetra War
  • Bhagavat Gita
  • In the war
  • Later life and death
  • Outside Indian subcontinent
  • Indonesia
  • Wayang story
  • In popular culture
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • External links

Arjuna (, ) is one of the central characters of the ancient Hindu epic Mahabharata. He is the third oldest of the five Pandava brothers and is widely recognised as the most distinguished among them. He is the son of Indra, the king of the gods, and Kunti, wife of King Pandu of Kuru dynasty—making him a divine-born hero. Arjuna is famed for his extraordinary prowess in archery and mastery over celestial weapons.He is the Strongest warrior of the era according to Vyasa, Krishna, Parshurama etc .Throughout the epic, Arjuna sustains a close friendship with his maternal cousin, Krishna, who serves as his spiritual guide.

Arjuna is celebrated for numerous heroic exploits throughout the epic. From an early age, he distinguishes himself as an exceptional student under the tutelage of the revered warrior-sage Drona. In his youth, Arjuna secured the hand of Draupadi, the princess of Panchala, by excelling in an archery competition. Subsequently, during a period of temporary exile prompted by a breach of a fraternal agreement, Arjuna embarked on a journey during which he entered into matrimonial alliances with three princesses: Ulupi, Chitrangada, and Subhadra. From these unions, he fathered four sons: Shrutakarma, Iravan, Babhruvahana and Abhimanyu. Arjuna plays a major role in establishing his elder brother Yudhishthira’s sovereignty, subduing numerous kingdoms and setting fire to the forest of Khandavaprastha. When the Pandavas are deceitfully exiled after being tricked into forfeiting their kingdom by their jealous cousins, the Kauravas, Arjuna vows to kill Karna—a key Kaurava ally and Arjuna's main rival who is later revealed to be his elder half-brother. During exile, Arjuna undertakes a journey to acquire divine weapons and earns the favour of the god Shiva. Beyond his martial prowess, Arjuna was also skilled in music and dance, which enabled him to disguise himself as a eunuch teacher of princess Uttarā of Matsya during his final year of exile. During this period, he also defeats the entire Kuru army.

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