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Arnhem Land
Sign in to saveregion of the Northern Territory, Australia
Key facts
- Country
- Australia
- State
- Northern Territory
- Territory electorate
- Arafura , Mulka , Arnhem
- Federal division
- Lingiari
- Total
- 97,000 km (37,000 sq mi)
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- tourist destination
- Part of
- Top End
- Country
- Australia
- Located in
- Northern Territory
- Image
- CSIRO ScienceImage 4282 Rocky outcrop south of Darwin in Arnhem Land NT 1992.jpg
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- Commons category
- Arnhem Land
- topic's main category
- Category:Arnhem Land
Sources (3)
via Wikidata · CC0
~19 min read
Encyclopedic overview
Arnhem Land is a historical region of the Northern Territory of Australia. It is located in the north-eastern corner of the territory and is around 500 km (310 mi) from the territorial capital, Darwin. In 1623, Dutch East India Company captain Willem Joosten van Colster (or Coolsteerdt) sailed into the Gulf of Carpentaria and Cape Arnhem is named after his ship, the Arnhem, which itself was named after the city of Arnhem in the Netherlands.
The area covers about 97,000 km (37,000 sq mi). Two regions are often distinguished as East Arnhem (Land) and West Arnhem (Land). The region's service hub is Nhulunbuy, 600 km (370 mi) east of Darwin, set up in the early 1970s as a mining town for bauxite. Other major population centres are Yirrkala (just outside Nhulunbuy), Gunbalanya (formerly Oenpelli), Ramingining, and Maningrida.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Arnhem Land” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.