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avgas
EntityQ340142· pop 17· linked from 682 articles

Also known as aviation gasoline, aviation spirit, Gasoline, aviation, Avgas 100

thumb|upright=1.14|An Grumman American AA-1|American Aviation AA-1 Yankee being refueled with 100LL avgas

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Avgas
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~34 min read

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22 sections
Contents
  • Properties
  • Consumption
  • Grades
  • 100LL (blue)
  • Automotive gasoline
  • Gasohol
  • Fuel dyes
  • Phase-out of leaded aviation gasoline
  • New unleaded fuel grades
  • 91UL (or UL91)
  • 93UL (Ethanol-free 93AKI automotive gasoline)
  • UL94 (formerly 94UL)
  • UL102 (formerly 100SF Swift Fuel)
  • G100UL
  • Shell Unleaded 100-Octane Fuel
  • UL100E
  • Environmental regulation
  • Other uses
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • External links

thumb|upright=1.14|An Grumman American AA-1|American Aviation AA-1 Yankee being refueled with 100LL avgas

Avgas (aviation gasoline, also known as aviation spirit in British English) is an aviation fuel used in aircraft with spark-ignited internal combustion engines. Avgas is distinguished from conventional gasoline (petrol) used in motor vehicles, which is termed mogas (motor gasoline) in an aviation context. Unlike motor gasoline, which has been formulated without lead since the 1970s to allow the use of catalytic converters for pollution reduction, the most commonly used grades of avgas still contain tetraethyl lead, a toxic lead-containing additive used to aid in lubrication of the engine, increase octane rating, and prevent engine knocking (spark-knock). There are ongoing efforts to reduce or eliminate the use of lead in aviation gasoline.

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