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Beit Shemesh

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Beit Shemesh

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Also known as Bet Shemesh

city in Israel

OverviewAI-generated

Beit Shemesh is a city in the Jerusalem District of Israel. Established on January 1, 1950, it covers an area of 34.259 square kilometers. The city has a population of 118,700 and sits at an elevation of 220 meters above sea level. Its official name is בית שמש.

The municipality is twinned with Split, Cocoa, Lancaster, and Nordhausen. Beit Shemesh is classified as a city, tell, and city council. It is located in the Asia/Jerusalem time zone.

Synthesized by Vinony from 46 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Open Meteo, Openweathermap, OpenStreetMap, GeoNames, Vinony graph, Geo. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Weather now

cached 19h ago
24°light rain
76% 4.2 m/s OpenWeatherMap

7-day forecast

via Open-Meteo

Place details

Locality
בית שמש
Region
מחוז ירושלים
Country
ישראל
Population
124,957
Timezone
Asia/Jerusalem

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Air quality

55US AQIModerate
PM2.5
11.2 µg/m³
PM10
20.3 µg/m³
As of 2026-08-11 04:00 · Open-Meteo

Travel guide

Understand

It was mentioned in the Bible, but the modern city was founded in 1950 as a "development town" to house recent Jewish immigrants from other Middle Eastern countries. Many Jerusalem residents have moved here for the cheaper housing prices, including many Haredi ('ultra-Orthodox') Jews. The new neighborhoods in the southern half of the city, known as "Ramat Beit Shemesh", are also a very popular destination for immigrants from English-speaking countries. In parts of Ramat Beit Shemesh, you will hear more English than Hebrew.

Get around

The city is built on a series of hills with open space between them. This makes it pleasantly quiet, but hard to get around on foot. If you are not driving, you will probably want to use the internal city buses.

Do

Surrounding Beit Shemesh in every direction are beautiful forested landscapes which are great for hiking. To the east, in the Jerusalem Hills, are the most rugged hills with the best views. To the north and west are more modest hills which contain many bike paths. To the south is Emek HaElah, the valley in which David fought Goliath according to the Bible.

Buy

Tamari Boutique is a religious women's clothing store.

Gentlemen is a gift shop for the special man in your life.

Big Fashion Beit Shemesh

Naimi Center

Kikar Noiman

Eat

Pinat Hasova: A wonderful pizza and falafel restaurant in RBS A shopping center.

Golda: Ice cream chain in Big Fashion Beit Shemesh.

Kraus Deli: Don't go here lol it freaky

Drink

Tsora winery is a winery located on an moshav on the outskirts of Beit Shemesh.

Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)

~28 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Beit Shemesh (Hebrew: בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ, lit. 'House of the Sun') is a city located approximately 30 kilometres (19 mi) west of Jerusalem in Israel's Jerusalem District. A center of Haredi Judaism and Modern Orthodoxy, Beit Shemesh had a population of 176,786 as of 2024.

The city is named after Beth Shemesh, a Biblical city of the territory of the Tribe of Judah, and located near Tel Beit Shemesh / Ain Shams, an archeological site with remains going back to an Bronze age Canaanite settlement.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Beit Shemesh” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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