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EntityQ391371· pop 41· linked from 407 articles

توزیع برنولی

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discrete probability distribution which compels the random variable to take one of two values

Key facts

Notation
B e r n o u l l i ( p ) {\displaystyle \mathrm {Bernoulli} (p)}
Parameters
0 ≤ p ≤ 1 {\displaystyle 0\leq p\leq 1} , q = 1 − p {\displaystyle q=1-p}
Support
k ∈ { 0 , 1 } {\displaystyle k\in \{0,1\}}
Pmf
{ q = 1 − p if k = 0 p if k = 1 {\displaystyle {\begin{cases}q=1-p&{\text{if }}k=0\\p&{\text{if }}k=1\end{cases}}}
Cdf
{ 0 if k < 0 1 − p if 0 ≤ k < 1 1 if k ≥ 1 {\displaystyle {\begin{cases}0&{\text{if }}k<0\\1-p&{\text{if }}0\leq k<1\\1&{\text{if }}k\geq 1\end{cases}}}
Mean
p {\displaystyle p}
Median
1/2\n \\end{cases}"}}'> { 0 if p < 1 / 2 [ 0 , 1 ] if p = 1 / 2 1 if p > 1 / 2 {\displaystyle {\begin{cases}0&{\text{if }}p<1/2\\\left[0,1\right]&{\text{if }}p=1/2\\1&{\text{if }}p>1/2\end{cases}}}
Mode
1/2\n \\end{cases}"}}'> { 0 if p < 1 / 2 0 , 1 if p = 1 / 2 1 if p > 1 / 2 {\displaystyle {\begin{cases}0&{\text{if }}p<1/2\\0,1&{\text{if }}p=1/2\\1&{\text{if }}p>1/2\end{cases}}}
Variance
p ( 1 − p ) = p q {\displaystyle p(1-p)=pq}
Mad
2 p ( 1 − p ) = 2 p q {\displaystyle 2p(1-p)=2pq}
Skewness
q − p p q {\displaystyle {\frac {q-p}{\sqrt {pq}}}}
Excess kurtosis
1 − 6 p q p q {\displaystyle {\frac {1-6pq}{pq}}}
Entropy
− q ln ⁡ q − p ln ⁡ p {\displaystyle -q\ln q-p\ln p}
Mgf
q + p e t {\displaystyle q+pe^{t}}
Cf
q + p e i t {\displaystyle q+pe^{it}}
Pgf
q + p z {\displaystyle q+pz}
Fisher information
1 p q {\displaystyle {\frac {1}{pq}}}

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Named after
Jacob Bernoulli
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Commons category
Bernoulli distribution
maintained by WikiProject
WikiProject Mathematics
Sources (3)

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