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เบริลเลียม

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เบริลเลียม

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Also known as Be, element 4, glucineum, ₄Be

Beryllium is a chemical element; it has symbol Be and atomic number 4. It is a steel-gray, hard, strong, lightweight and brittle alkaline earth metal. It is a divalent element that occurs naturally only in combination with other elements to form minerals. Gemstones high in beryllium include beryl (aquamarine, emerald, red beryl) and chrysoberyl. It is a relatively rare element in the universe, usually occurring as a product of the spallation of larger atomic nuclei that have collided with cosmic rays. Within the cores of stars, beryllium is depleted as it is fused into heavier elements. Beryll

OverviewAI-generated

Beryllium is a chemical element with the symbol Be and atomic number 4. Its standard chemical formula is Be. The element has an atomic mass of 9.0121831 and an electronegativity of 2. Its electron configuration is listed as 1s² 2s² or [He] 2s². The ionic radius is 0.45.

Beryllium has a density of 1.850 and electrical conductivity of 25000000. It melts at 2349 and boils at 4532. The vapor pressure is 0. The primary oxidation state is 2. It was discovered in 1798. The Unicode character for the element is 鈹.

Safety guidelines include a time-weighted average exposure limit of 0.002 and a ceiling exposure limit of 0.0005. The level immediately dangerous to life or health is 4. The NIOSH Pocket Guide ID is 0054. In chemical databases, it is identified by PubChem CID 5460467 and InChIKey ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N.

Synthesized by Vinony from 34 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, PubMed, PubChem, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Chemical data

Formula
Be
Molecular weight
9.012183 g/mol
IUPAC name
beryllium
SMILES
[Be]
InChIKey
ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Polar surface area
0 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
0
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Research

5,133 papers

via PubMed

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