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Bophuthatswana
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Bophuthatswana

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Also known as Boputhatswana, Republic of Bophuthatswana, Republic of Boputhatswana, Tswanaland, Tswana (South Africa)

Bophuthatswana (, ), officially the Republic of Bophuthatswana (; ), colloquially referred to as the Bop and by outsiders as Jigsawland (In reference to its enclave-ridden borders) was a Bantustan (also known as "Homeland", an area set aside for members of a specific ethnicity) that was declared (nominally) independent by the apartheid regime of South Africa in 1977. However, like the other Bantustans of Ciskei, Transkei and Venda, its independence was not recognized by any country other than South Africa.

Key facts

Former country.s1
South Africa
Former country.conventional_long_name
Republic of Bophuthatswana
Former country.common_name
Bophuthatswana
Former country.status
Bantustan
Former country.status_text
Bantustan(de facto; independence internationally unrecognised)
Former country.p1
South Africa
Former country.flag_p1
Flag of South Africa 1928-1994.svg
Former country.flag_s1
Flag of South Africa.svg
Former country.image_flag
Flag of Bophuthatswana (1972–1994).svg
Former country.image_coat
Coat of arms of Bophuthatswana.svg
Former country.image_map
Bophuthatswana in South Africa.svg
Former country.image_map_caption
Location of Bophuthatswana (red) within South Africa (beige).
Former country.national_anthem
(Tswana)This Land of our Forefathers
Former country.capital
Mmabatho
Former country.title_leader
President
Former country.leader1
Lucas Mangope (BNP and BDP)
Former country.year_leader2
1988 (disputed)
Former country.leader2
Rocky Malebane-Metsing (PPP)

via Wikipedia infobox

~15 min read

Encyclopedic overview

18 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Establishment
  • Independence and international reaction
  • Series of coups d'état
  • Crisis of 1994
  • Dissolution
  • Geography
  • Territory
  • Districts and cities
  • Demographics
  • Economy
  • Media
  • BOP Records
  • Security forces
  • Coins
  • Notable people
  • See also
  • References

Bophuthatswana (, ), officially the Republic of Bophuthatswana (; ), colloquially referred to as the Bop and by outsiders as Jigsawland (In reference to its enclave-ridden borders) was a Bantustan (also known as "Homeland", an area set aside for members of a specific ethnicity) that was declared (nominally) independent by the apartheid regime of South Africa in 1977. However, like the other Bantustans of Ciskei, Transkei and Venda, its independence was not recognized by any country other than South Africa.

Bophuthatswana was the second Bantustan to be declared an independent state by the Apartheid government, after Transkei. Its territory constituted a scattered patchwork of enclaves spread across what was then Cape Province, Orange Free State and Transvaal. Its seat of government was Mmabatho, which is now a suburb of Mahikeng.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Bophuthatswana” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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