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Brassinosteroide
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Brassinosteroide

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Also known as brassinosteroids, BR

thumb|Brassinolide, the first brassinosteroid isolated and shown to have biological activity Brassinosteroids (BRs or less commonly BS) are a class of polyhydroxysteroids that have been recognized as a sixth class of plant hormones and may have utility as anticancer drugs for treating endocrine-responsive cancers by inducing apoptosis of cancer cells and inhibiting cancerous growth. These brassinosteroids were first explored during the 1970s when Mitchell et al. reported promotion in stem elongation and cell division by the treatment of organic extracts of rapeseed (Brassica napus) pollen. Br

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Summarized roles of brassinosteroids and related compounds reported in plants - Fenvs-02-00067-g003.jpg
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Brassinosteroide (BR) sind ubiquitäre Phytohormone. Die Steroidverbindungen wurden erstmals 1970 aus Raps (Brassica napus) isoliert (in 230 kg Rapspollen fand man 10 mg Brassinolid).Bekannt sind bisher ungefähr 70 Verbindungen. Brassinosteroide regulieren mit anderen Phytohormonen die Entwicklung und das Wachstum von Pflanzen.

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