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breechloader
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breechloader

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Also known as breech-loading gun, breech-loading weapon, breech loader

right|thumb|A Springfield Model 1888 rifle with its breech open. right|thumb|Schematic of various forms of locking on breechloading firearms. A breechloader is a firearm or artillery piece in which the user loads the ammunition from the breech (rear) end of the barrel. The vast majority of modern firearms are breech-loaders.

~14 min read

Encyclopedic overview

12 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Swivel guns
  • Firearms
  • 16th century (Late Medieval Period)
  • 18th century (Early Modern Period)
  • 19th century (Victorian Period)
  • Artillery
  • Breech mechanism
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

right|thumb|A Springfield Model 1888 rifle with its breech open. right|thumb|Schematic of various forms of locking on breechloading firearms. A breechloader is a firearm or artillery piece in which the user loads the ammunition from the breech (rear) end of the barrel. The vast majority of modern firearms are breech-loaders.

Before the mid-19th century, most guns were muzzleloaders, guns loaded from the muzzle (front) end of the barrel.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “breechloader” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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