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Cachexia () is a syndrome that occurs in people with certain illnesses, causing muscle loss that cannot be fully reversed with improved nutrition. It most commonly occurs in cases of cancer, congestive heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic kidney disease, and AIDS. These conditions change how the body handles inflammation, metabolism, and brain signaling. This can lead to muscle loss and other harmful changes to body composition over time. Unlike weight loss from inadequate caloric intake, cachexia mainly causes muscle loss and can happen with or without fat loss. Diagn

Key facts

Medical condition.name
Cachexia
Medical condition.synonyms
Wasting syndrome
Medical condition.image
Riehl Zumbusch Tafel LVIII (2).jpg
Medical condition.caption
Person with cancer-associated cachexia
Medical condition.field
Oncology, internal medicine, physical medicine and rehabilitation
Medical condition.symptoms
Sudden weight loss, altered eating signals
Medical condition.prognosis
Very poor
Medical condition.frequency
1%
Medical condition.deaths
1.5 to 2 million people a year

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15,585 papers

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Wikidata facts

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ICPC 2 ID
T08
Commons category
Cachexia
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