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Calcarea

File:Haeckel_Calcispongiae.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ209924· pop 49· linked from 372 articles

Also known as calcareous sponge

class of sponges

OverviewAI-generated

Calcarea is a class of organisms within the phylum Porifera and the kingdom Animalia. The taxon, established by Bowerbank in 1862, is currently accepted and commonly referred to as calcareous sponges. It inhabits marine environments.

Records for this class are held by several institutions, including UWBM, NHMUK, YPM, and CAS. These records originate from the United States, United Kingdom, Bermuda, Canada, and Mexico. The class has 71,758 occurrences and 792 records, with 345 associated media items.

Synthesized by Vinony from 27 facts across 6 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, Gbif Occ, WoRMS, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

calcareous sponges

Calcarea

CLASS

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumPorifera
  3. ClassCalcarea
Habitatmarine
Observations recorded71,758

取自“https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=钙质海绵纲&oldid=48272605” 分类:钙质海绵纲隐藏分类:本地相关图片与维基数据相同無脊椎動物小作品

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
792
With media
345
Collections
UWBM, NHMUK, YPM, CAS
Recorded in
United States, United Kingdom, Bermuda, Canada, Mexico, Jamaica

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Porifera
Image
Haeckel Calcispongiae.jpg
Show 5 more facts
taxon rank
class
taxon name
Calcarea
Commons category
Calcarea
topic's main category
Category:Calcarea
taxon common name
石灰海绵纲
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~4 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The calcareous sponges or calcereans are sponges that make up the class Calcarea, characterized by spicules made of calcium carbonate in the form of high-magnesium calcite or aragonite. While the spicules in most species are triradiate (with three points in a single plane), some species may possess two- or four-pointed spicules. Unlike the far more common siliceous sponges, calcareans lack microscleres, tiny spicules which reinforce the flesh. In addition, their spicules develop from the outside-in, mineralizing within a hollow organic sheath.

Biology

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Calcarea” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (14)