Also known as computation, calculating, computing, calculate, compute
A calculation is a deliberate mathematical process that transforms a plurality of inputs into a singular or plurality of outputs, known also as a result or results. The term is used in a variety of senses, from the very definite arithmetical calculation of using an algorithm, to the vague heuristics of calculating a strategy in a competition, or calculating the chance of a successful relationship between two people.
A calculation is a mathematical process that takes multiple pieces of information as inputs and produces one or more results or outputs. The term can refer to precise arithmetic operations using algorithms, or to more informal estimates and decisions, like figuring out a strategy or assessing the likelihood of something succeeding.
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Article · 中文
計算（英語：Calculation）是一種將「單一或多個的輸入值」轉換為「單一或多個的結果」的一種思考過程。 計算的定義有許多種使用方式，有相當精確的定義，例如使用各種算法進行的「算术」，也有較為抽象的定義，例如在一場競爭中「策略的計算」或是「計算」兩人之間關係的成功機率。 將7乘以8（7x8）就是一種簡單的算術。 利用布莱克-斯科尔斯模型來算出財務評估中的公平價格（fair price）就是一種複雜的算術。 從投票意向計算評估出的選舉結果（民意調查）也包含了某種算術，但是提供的結果是「各種可能性的範圍」而不是單一的正確答案。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA