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Carcano
EntityQ858434· pop 32· linked from 279 articles

Carcano, Mannlicher-Carcano, Carcano-Mannlicher, and Mauser-Parravicino, are frequently used names for a series of Italian bolt-action, En Bloc clip fed, repeating military rifles and carbines. Introduced in 1891, the rifle was officially designated as the Fucile Modello 1891 (Model 1891 Rifle) and chambered for the rimless 6.5×52mm Carcano round (Cartuccia a pallottola Modello 1891, later updated to Cartuccia a pallottola Modello 1891/95). It was developed by the chief technician Salvatore Carcano at the Turin Army Arsenal in 1890. Replacing the Vetterli-Vitali rifles and carbines in 10.35×47

Key facts

Weapon.name
Carcano
Weapon.image
Carcano M1891.jpg
Weapon.image_size
300
Weapon.caption
Fucile Modello 1891 (Model 1891 rifle)
Weapon.type
Bolt-action rifle
Weapon.origin
Kingdom of Italy
Weapon.is_ranged
yes
Weapon.used_by
See users
Weapon.designer
Salvatore Carcano
Weapon.design_date
1890
Weapon.unit_cost
313 lire ()
Weapon.production_date
1892–1945
Weapon.number
5,000,000–6,000,000 of all variants
Weapon.variants
See variants
Weapon.spec_label
Fucile mod. 91
Weapon.action
Bolt action
Weapon.feed
6−round box magazine, en-bloc clip loaded
Weapon.sights
Quadrant rear sight graduated up to

via Wikipedia infobox

~28 min read

Encyclopedic overview

17 sections
Contents
  • Background
  • Description
  • History
  • Italy
  • China
  • Finland
  • Japan
  • Other countries
  • Variants
  • Specifications
  • Users
  • Kennedy assassination rifle
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • External links

Carcano, Mannlicher-Carcano, Carcano-Mannlicher, and Mauser-Parravicino, are frequently used names for a series of Italian bolt-action, En Bloc clip fed, repeating military rifles and carbines. Introduced in 1891, the rifle was officially designated as the Fucile Modello 1891 (Model 1891 Rifle) and chambered for the rimless 6.5×52mm Carcano round (Cartuccia a pallottola Modello 1891, later updated to Cartuccia a pallottola Modello 1891/95). It was developed by the chief technician Salvatore Carcano at the Turin Army Arsenal in 1890. Replacing the Vetterli-Vitali rifles and carbines in 10.35×47mmR, it was produced until 1945. The Mod.91 family of weapons included both rifle (fucile) and shorter-barreled carbine (moschetto) form and was used by Italian troops during both World War I and World War II. It was also used by Finland, German Volkssturm and the Imperial Japanese Navy (the latter using the Type I rifle variant) during WWII. During the post-war era, the Carcano would see use with both regular and irregular forces in Africa, Asia, and the Middle East.

A Carcano Mod.91/38 rifle was used by Lee Harvey Oswald to assassinate United States President John F. Kennedy on November 22, 1963, in Dallas, Texas.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Carcano” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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