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Catania (, , , ) is the second-largest municipality in Sicily, after Palermo, both by area and by population. Despite being the second city of the island, Catania is the centre of the most densely populated Sicilian conurbation, which is among the largest in Italy. It has important road and rail transport infrastructures, and hosts the main airport of Sicily (fifth-largest in Italy). The city is located on Sicily's east coast, facing the Ionian Sea at the base of the active volcano Mount Etna. It is the capital of the 58-municipality province known as the Metropolitan City of Catania, which is

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Catania is Sicily's second-largest city by both area and population, located on the island's east coast at the base of the active volcano Mount Etna. It serves as a major transportation and economic hub for Sicily, hosting the island's main airport and important road and rail infrastructure, and anchors one of Sicily's most densely populated urban regions.

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Key facts

Italian comune.name: Catania
Italian comune.official_name: Comune di Catania
Italian comune.metropolitan_city: Catania (CT)
Italian comune.frazioni: Bicocca, Codavolpe, Junghetto, Pantano d'Arci, Paradiso degli Aranci, Passo Cavaliere, Passo del Fico, Passo Martino, Primosole, Reitano, Vaccarizzo, Villaggio Delfino
Italian comune.mayor: Enrico Trantino
Italian comune.mayor_party: Brothers of Italy
Italian comune.elevation_m: 7
Italian comune.area_total_km2: 182.90
Italian comune.population_as_of: 2025
Italian comune.population_total: 297517
Italian comune.population_demonym: Catanese
Italian comune.telephone: 095
Italian comune.postalcode: 95131
Italian comune.istat: 087015
Italian comune.saint: St. Agatha
Italian comune.day: 5 February
Italian comune.image_flag: Catania-Bandiera (senza stemma).svg
Italian comune.image_shield: Catania-Stemma.svg