File:Cow_(Fleckvieh_breed)_Oeschinensee_Slaunger_2009-07-07.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Hausrind
Sign in to saveAlso known as bovine, cows, cow, domestic cattle, domestic cow, Bos taurus + indicus
Haustier, domestizierte Form des eurasischen Auerochsen
OverviewAI-generated
Cattle are a taxon with the common name vaca, also known as taurine cattle and zebu. They are subclassed as cattle and include parts such as bulls, cows, and oxen. The subject is distinct from the terms cow and cattle. Their primary food source is Poaceae. They are a source of beef, cow's milk, and cowhide.
The earliest recorded date for cattle is about 10.5 thousand years ago. They have a gestation period of 9 months and a litter size of 1. Sexual maturity begins at age 8, and the period of lactation lasts 11 months. The longest observed lifespan is 48 months. Audible sounds range from a minimum frequency of 23 to a maximum of 35000. Unicode characters for the subject are 🐄 and 🐮.
Synthesized by Vinony from 25 facts across 3 sources: Wikidata, PubMed, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Research
419,063 papers- Metabolic Diseases in Beef Cattle.ReviewThe Veterinary clinics of North America. Food animal practice · 2023Hindman MSDOI: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2023.02.011
- Mobility Scoring of Finished Cattle.ReviewThe Veterinary clinics of North America. Food animal practice · 2017Edwards-Callaway LN, Calvo-Lorenzo MS, Scanga JA et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2017.02.006
- Conservation and upgradation of indigenous Cholistani cattle breed of Pakistan: a pathway to sustainable livestock.ReviewTropical animal health and production · 2024Farooq U, Idris M, Rashid HDOI: 10.1007/s11250-024-04013-y
- Global prevalence of Cryptosporidium andersoni in dairy cattle: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Acta tropica · 2024Qin H, Chen Y, Wu Y et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2024.107427
- Managing Heat Stress Episodes in Confined Cattle.ReviewThe Veterinary clinics of North America. Food animal practice · 2018Sullivan KF, Mader TLDOI: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2018.05.001
- Rodeo cattle's many performances.ReviewJournal of the American Veterinary Medical Association · 2001Furman JW
- Scientific characterization methods for better utilization of cattle dung and urine: a concise review.ReviewTropical animal health and production · 2023Singh Y, Rani J, Kushwaha J et al.DOI: 10.1007/s11250-023-03691-4
- Cattle identification based on multiple feature decision layer fusion.Scientific reports · 2024Li D, Li B, Li Q et al.DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-76718-x
via PubMed
Article · Deutsch
Das Hausrind oder schlicht Rind (Bos taurus, lateinisch früher schlicht Bos) ist die domestizierte Form des eurasischen Auerochsen. Es wurde zunächst wegen seines Fleisches, später auch wegen seiner Milch und Leistung als Zugtier domestiziert. Seitdem hat der Mensch eine Anzahl unterschiedlicher gezüchtet, in die teilweise auch Wildrinder (etwa der Amerikanische Bison beim Beefalo) eingekreuzt wurden. Rinder sind Spitzengänger und Paarhufer. Die Zebus (Bos indicus) stammen von der indischen Form des Auerochsen ab. In Abgrenzung von Rassen zebuinen Ursprungs bezeichnet man die in Europa üblichen Hausrinder als taurine Rinder. Der Vorfahr der Zebus wird von manchen Autoren auch als eigene Art (Bos namadicus) geführt, was aufgrund der Ähnlichkeit mit den restlichen Auerochsentypen und der uneingeschränkten Kreuzbarkeit des Zebus mit taurinen Hausrindern nicht vollständig geteilt wird. Vor allem in Asien sind weitere Tiere domestiziert worden, die von anderen Arten abstammen, so das Balirind (Bos javanicus f. domestica) aus dem Banteng (Bos javanicus), der Gayal (Bos gaurus f. frontalis) aus dem Gaur (Bos gaurus) und der Hausyak (Bos mutus f. grunniens) aus dem Wildyak (Bos mutus). Im Gegensatz zu den bisher genannten Arten, die der Gattung Bos (Eigentliche Rinder) angehören, zählt der Wasserbüffel (Bubalus arnee) zur Gattung Bubalus (Asiatische Büffel). Aus ihm wurde der Hausbüffel gezüchtet.
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA
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