Centaurium erythraea

Also known as centaury, common centaury, European centaury

species of plant

OverviewAI-generated

*Centaurium erythraea*, also known as European centaury or red centaury, is a species of plant in the family Gentianaceae. It belongs to the genus *Centaurium* and is classified within the order Gentianales, class Magnoliopsida, and phylum Tracheophyta. The species produces fruit in the form of a capsule.

The IUCN Red List assessed the conservation status of *Centaurium erythraea* as Least Concern in 2013. Occurrence records for this taxon have been documented in Poland, the United States, and Brazil. These records are held by institutions including the University of Alberta Museums, CHSC, UTEP, and CAS. The species has been described in the *Encyclopædia Britannica* 11th edition.

Synthesized by Vinony from 34 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, Gbif Occ, IUCN Red List, Plants of the World, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

Least Concern

Centaurium erythraea

SPECIES

KingdomPlantae
PhylumTracheophyta
ClassMagnoliopsida
OrderGentianales
FamilyGentianaceae

Native toAfghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Altay, Austria, Azores, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Central European Russia

Observations recorded250,093

本条目没有列出任何参考或来源。（2008年4月14日）維基百科所有的內容都應該可供查證。请协助添加来自可靠来源的引用以改善这篇条目。无法查证的内容可能被提出异议而移除。二名法 Centaurium erythraeaRafn 日本鬼燈檠（學名：Centaurium erythraea），或稱紅百金花、苦護膽與矢車菊，是一種植物，常被用來當作藥草，曬乾之後可以製成藥草茶，而日本鬼燈檠製作的藥草茶，有著治療肝及腎方面毛病的妙用，並具有調理血壓的效果。除此之外，將磨碎的日本鬼燈檠塗在傷口上，也可以止痛，是一種效用十分廣泛的藥用植物。花乾燥後这是一篇與植物相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。查论编取自“https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=日本鬼燈檠&oldid=25486207” 分类：百金花属隐藏分类：自2008年4月缺少来源的条目 TaxoboxLatinName 本地相关图片与维基数据不同全部小作品植物小作品

via GBIF · IUCN · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records: 3,834
With media: 2,623
Family: Gentianaceae
Collections: UNIVERSITY OF ALBERTA MUSEUMS, CHSC, UTEP, OSU, CAS, OBI
Recorded in: Poland, United States, Brazil

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Wikidata facts

Instance of: taxon
Parent taxon: Centaurium
Image: Centaurium erythraea (flowers).jpg

Show 10 more facts

taxon rank: species
taxon name: Centaurium erythraea
Commons category: Centaurium erythraea
Commons gallery: Centaurium erythraea
IUCN conservation status: Least Concern
GRIN URL: npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=320036
taxon common name: centaura menor
has fruit type: capsule
described by source: Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
short name: C. erythraea

Sources (5)

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Encyclopedic overview

Centaurium erythraea, as depicted in 6th-century Leiden manuscript of Pseudo-Apuleius' Herbarius Centaurium erythraea is a species of flowering plant in the gentian family known by the names common centaury and European centaury. It is also commonly known as feverfoullie, gentian or centaury.

Description

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Centaurium erythraea” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.