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Cephalanthera

File:Cephalanthera_longifolia_plant100604.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Cephalanthera

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Cephalanthera, abbreviated Ceph in horticultural trade, is a genus of mostly terrestrial orchids. Members of this genus have rhizomes rather than tubers. About 15 species are currently recognized, most of them native to Europe and Asia. The only species found in the wild in North America is Cephalanthera austiniae, the phantom orchid or snow orchid. Ecologically, this species is partially myco-heterotrophic. Some of the Eurasian species hybridise.

OverviewAI-generated

Cephalanthera is a genus within the plant kingdom, specifically classified in the phylum Tracheophyta, class Liliopsida, and order Asparagales. It belongs to the family Orchidaceae. The genus is also referred to by the Chinese names 頭蕊蘭屬, 黃蘭屬, 金蘭屬, and 肖頭蕊蘭屬.

This group comprises approximately 15 species native to Europe, Asia, and North America. Records of the genus have been documented in China, Japan, TüRkiye, France, and Afghanistan.

Synthesized by Vinony from 22 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, Encyclopedia of Life, Gbif Occ, Plants of the World, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassLiliopsida
  4. OrderAsparagales
  5. FamilyOrchidaceae
Native toAfghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Assam, Austria, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, British Columbia, Bulgaria, California
Observations recorded365,938

頭蕊蘭屬(学名:Cephalanthera),又名黃蘭屬、金蘭屬、肖頭蕊蘭屬,是蘭科植物的一個分支。頭蕊蘭屬約有15種,原產於歐洲、亞洲及北美洲。

via GBIF · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
142
With media
108
Family
Orchidaceae
Collections
US, AMES, GH, A, MO, CAS
Recorded in
China, Japan, TüRkiye, France, Afghanistan, Switzerland, United States, Turkey

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Neottieae
Image
Cephalanthera longifolia plant100604.jpg
Show 9 more facts
taxon common name
头蕊兰属
taxon rank
genus
taxon name
Cephalanthera
Commons category
Cephalanthera
topic's main category
Category:Cephalanthera
Commons gallery
Cephalanthera
has fruit type
capsule
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • References
  • External links

Cephalanthera, abbreviated Ceph in horticultural trade, is a genus of mostly terrestrial orchids. Members of this genus have rhizomes rather than tubers. About 15 species are currently recognized, most of them native to Europe and Asia. The only species found in the wild in North America is Cephalanthera austiniae, the phantom orchid or snow orchid. Ecologically, this species is partially myco-heterotrophic. Some of the Eurasian species hybridise.

Several of the European species have common names including the word "helleborine", though orchids in other genera are also called helleborines. In addition to those listed here, very large numbers of other specific names will be found in the older literature, but these are almost all synonyms for the best known species such as C. longifolia or C. damasonium, the European white helleborine.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Cephalanthera” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (4)