thumb|Specimen of the annelid, Lepidonotus|Lepidonotus oculatus showing its chaetae projecting laterally, with a microscope image of one of its parapodia and chaetae (inset). [[Museums Victoria specimen.]]
thumb|Specimen of the annelid, Lepidonotus|Lepidonotus oculatus showing its chaetae projecting laterally, with a microscope image of one of its parapodia and chaetae (inset). [[Museums Victoria specimen.]]
A chaeta or cheta (; ) is a chitinous bristle or seta found on annelid worms, although the term is also frequently used to describe similar structures in other invertebrates such as arthropods. Polychaete annelids (polychaeta literally meaning "many bristles") are named for their chaetae. In Polychaeta, chaetae are found as bundles on the parapodia, paired appendages on the side of the body. The chaetae are epidermal, extracellular structures, and clearly visible in most polychaetes. They are probably the best-studied structures in these animals. Segments bearing chaetae are called chaetigers.
Discovered by embedding cosine similarity (sentence-transformers MiniLM, 384-dim).