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Chandrayaan-2

File:GSLV_Mk_III_M1,_Chandrayaan-2_-_Vikram_lander_mounted_on_top_of_orbiter.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Chandrayaan-2

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Chandrayaan-2 (; from Sanskrit: , "Moon" and , "craft, vehicle") is the second lunar exploration mission developed by ISRO after Chandrayaan-1. It consists of a lunar orbiter, the Vikram lunar lander, and the Pragyan rover, all of which were developed in India. The main scientific objective is to map and study the variations in lunar surface composition, as well as the location and abundance of lunar water.

Key facts

Spaceflight.name
Chandrayaan-2
Spaceflight.image
GSLV Mk III M1, Chandrayaan-2 - Vikram lander mounted on top of orbiter.jpg
Spaceflight.image_caption
Vikram lander mounted on top of orbiter inside cleanroom.
Spaceflight.operator
ISRO
Spaceflight.COSPAR_ID
2019-042A
Spaceflight.SATCAT
44441
Spaceflight.mission_duration
Orbiter: ~ 7.5 years (planned); (elapsed) Vikram lander: ≤ 14 days (planned);0 days (landing failure) Pragyan rover: ≤ 14 days (planned);0 days (not deployed)
Spaceflight.manufacturer
ISRO
Spaceflight.launch_mass
Combined (wet): Combined (dry): Orbiter (wet): Orbiter (dry): Vikram lander (wet): Vikram lander (dry): Pragyan rover:
Spaceflight.insignia
Chandrayaan 2 logo.jpg
Spaceflight.insignia_size
200px
Spaceflight.insignia_caption
Mission Insignia
Spaceflight.power
Orbiter: 1000 wattsVikram lander: 650 watts Pragyan rover: 50 watts
Spaceflight.launch_date
22 July 2019, 09:13:12 UTC
Spaceflight.launch_rocket
LVM3 M1
Spaceflight.launch_site
Satish Dhawan Space Centre Second Launch Pad
Spaceflight.launch_contractor
ISRO
Spaceflight.programme
Chandrayaan programme

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Has part
Pragyan
Country
India
Followed by
Chandrayaan-3
Parent body
Moon
Image
Chandrayaan-2 lander and orbiter integrated module.jpg
Significant event
hard landing
Show 7 more facts
destination point
Moon
Commons category
Chandrayaan-2
space launch vehicle
Launch Vehicle Mark III
UTC date of spacecraft launch
2019-07-22
apoapsis
100
periapsis
100
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~34 min read

Encyclopedic overview

25 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Objectives
  • Design
  • Orbiter
  • ''Vikram'' lander
  • ''Pragyan'' rover
  • Telemetry, tracking, and command (TT&C)
  • Science payload
  • Orbiter
  • ''Vikram'' lander
  • ''Pragyan'' rover
  • Discoveries and results
  • Mission profile
  • Launch
  • Geocentric phase
  • Selenocentric phase
  • Planned landing site
  • Failed landing attempt
  • Continuing mission
  • Aftermath
  • Scientists involved in the mission
  • Reattempt
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Chandrayaan-2 (; from Sanskrit: , "Moon" and , "craft, vehicle") is the second lunar exploration mission developed by ISRO after Chandrayaan-1. It consists of a lunar orbiter, the Vikram lunar lander, and the Pragyan rover, all of which were developed in India. The main scientific objective is to map and study the variations in lunar surface composition, as well as the location and abundance of lunar water.

The spacecraft was launched from the second launch pad at the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Andhra Pradesh on 22 July 2019 at 09:13:12 UTC by a LVM3-M1 rocket. The craft reached lunar orbit on 20 August 2019. The Vikram lander attempted a lunar landing on 6 September 2019; the lander crashed due to a software error.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Chandrayaan-2” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (23)

On the map

8 mapped locations