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chloroiodomethane

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Chloroiodomethane is the halomethane with the formula is . It is a colorless liquid of use in organic synthesis. Together with other iodomethanes, chloroiodomethane is produced by some microorganisms.

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
dihalomethane
Mass
175.888976
Show 3 more facts
chemical formula
CH₂ClI
canonical SMILES
C(Cl)I
Commons category
Chloroiodomethane
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Applications
  • Crystallography
  • References
  • External links

Chloroiodomethane is the halomethane with the formula is . It is a colorless liquid of use in organic synthesis. Together with other iodomethanes, chloroiodomethane is produced by some microorganisms.

==Applications== Chloroiodomethane is used in cyclopropanation (Simmon-Smith reaction), where it often replaces diiodomethane because of higher yields and selectivity. It is also used in Mannich reaction, aminomethylation, epoxidation, ring opening and addition to terminal alkenes. It is a precursor to agent Ph3P=CHCl that can add a chloromethylene group (=CHCl). It reacts with organolithium compounds to give chloromethyl lithium (ClCH2Li).

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “chloroiodomethane” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.