
絨毛膜羊膜炎
Sign in to saveAlso known as fetal membraneitis, fetal membrane inflammation, intra-amniotic infection, intraamniotic infection, intra-amniotic inflammation
Chorioamnionitis, also known as amnionitis and intra-amniotic infection (IAI), is inflammation of the fetal membranes (amnion and chorion), usually due to bacterial infection. In 2015, a National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Workshop expert panel recommended use of the term "triple I" to address the heterogeneity of this disorder. The term triple I refers to intrauterine infection or inflammation or both and is defined by strict diagnostic criteria, but this terminology has not been commonly adopted although the criteria are used.
Key facts
- Medical condition (new).name
- Chorioamnionitis
- Medical condition (new).image
- Histopathology of chorioamnionitis.jpg
- Medical condition (new).caption
- Micrograph showing acute chorioamnionitis, with neutrophils in the chorion. Also seen are fibrin thrombi, which indicate a severe fetal inflammatory response. H&E stain.
- Medical condition (new).width
- 200
via Wikipedia infobox
Research
7,095 papers- Chorioamnionitis and neonatal outcomes.Pediatric research · 2022
- Chorioamnionitis and Risk for Maternal and Neonatal Sepsis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Obstetrics and gynecology · 2021
- Intrauterine inflammation, infection, or both (Triple I): A new concept for chorioamnionitis.Pediatrics and neonatology · 2018
- The role of neutrophils in chorioamnionitis.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
- Chorioamnionitis and endometritis.Infectious disease clinics of North America · 1997
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Subclass of
- disease
- Image
- Chorioamnionitis - high mag.jpg
Show 5 more facts
- Commons category
- Chorioamnionitis
- health specialty
- obstetrics and gynaecology
- exact match
- identifiers.org/doid/DOID:0050697
- NCI Thesaurus ID
- C26720
- facet of
- women's health
via Wikidata · CC0
Article · 日本語
絨毛膜羊膜炎(じゅうもうまくようまくえん、Chorioamnionitis CAM)とは、妊娠中に膣の常在菌が上行性感染を起こすことによって生じる炎症性疾患である。細菌感染の防御因子が炎症によって過剰反応することによって、頸管熟化、前期破水、子宮収縮を引き起こし、早産の原因となる。防御因子とはサイトカインや顆粒球エラスターゼ、プロスタグランジンなどであり、一部切迫早産のマーカーとして用いられる。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA