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Capnocytophaga

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Capnocytophaga is a genus of Gram-negative bacteria. Normally found in the oropharyngeal tract of mammals, they are involved in the pathogenesis of some animal bite wounds and periodontal diseases.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomBacteria
  2. PhylumBacteroidota
  3. ClassBacteroidia
  4. OrderFlavobacteriales
  5. FamilyFlavobacteriaceae

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Research

1,781 papers

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Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Flavobacteriaceae
Show 4 more facts
taxon name
Capnocytophaga
taxon rank
genus
Sources (2)

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Encyclopedic overview

11 sections
Contents
  • Taxonomy
  • Bacteriological isolation and identification
  • Pathogenicity
  • Resistance to antibiotics
  • The ''CfxA'' group of beta-lactamases
  • The CSP-1 beta- lactamase
  • The beta- lactamases CepA/CblA
  • Other acquired resistance
  • Treatment of infections
  • References
  • Further reading

Capnocytophaga is a genus of Gram-negative bacteria. Normally found in the oropharyngeal tract of mammals, they are involved in the pathogenesis of some animal bite wounds and periodontal diseases.

== Taxonomy == The term Capnocytophaga comes from "capno-" for its dependence on CO2 and "cytophaga" for its flexibility and mobility shift (gliding motility). It belongs to the family Flavobacteriaceae, order Flavobacteriales. This genus includes eight different species: C. ochracea, C. gingivalis, C. granulosa, C. haemolytica, C. sputigena, C. leadbetteri (isolated oral cavity of humans), C. canimorsus, and C. cynodegmi (isolated from the oral cavity of animals). Many strains have also been described whose classification remains uncertain.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Capnocytophaga” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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