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Columbanus

File:San_Colombano.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Columbanus

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Also known as Columban, Saint Columbanus, St Columban

Saint Columbanus (; 543 – 21 November 615) was an Irish missionary notable for founding a number of monasteries after 590 in the Frankish and Lombard kingdoms, most notably Luxeuil Abbey in present-day France and Bobbio Abbey in present-day Italy.

OverviewAI-generated

Columbanus was a male monk, missionary, and writer associated with Celtic Christianity. Born in 543 in Leinster, he served as an abbot and was a student of Comgall. He spoke medieval Latin and Latin, and wrote in medieval Latin. His feast day is November 23.

He died on November 23, 615, in Bobbio, where he was buried at Bobbio Abbey. His canonization status is that of a saint. He is distinct from Columba. Sources describing him include the Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie, The Nuttall Encyclopædia, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, and Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition.

Synthesized by Vinony from 32 facts across 6 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Crossref, Europeana Sparql, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
1736
Died
1780
Works
1

Top works

  • P. Columbani Roesser Benedictini Banzensis philos. in alma Wirceb. vnivers. profess. P. et O. Institutiones metaphysicae

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Gender
Male
Active from
543
Active to
615

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Key facts

Saint.honorific_prefix
Saint
Saint.name
Columbanus
Saint.image
San Colombano.jpg
Saint.alt
Picture of Saint Columbanus
Saint.caption
Saint Columbanus, stained glass window, Bobbio Abbey crypt
Saint.birth_date
543
Saint.birth_place
Kingdom of Leinster
Saint.death_place
Bobium, Kingdom of the Lombards
Saint.venerated_in
Eastern Orthodox ChurchRoman Catholic Church
Saint.feast_day
23 November

via Wikipedia infobox

Works in European collections

5 objects attributed to Columbanus, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

~26 min read

Encyclopedic overview

18 sections
Contents
  • Sources
  • Biography and early life
  • Frankish Gaul (c. 590 – 610)
  • Conflict with Frankish Bishops
  • Conflict with Brunhilda of Austrasia
  • The Alps (611–612)
  • Lombardy (612–615)
  • Death
  • Rule of Saint Columbanus
  • Character
  • Miracles
  • Legacy
  • Veneration
  • References
  • Notes
  • Citations
  • Bibliography
  • External links

Saint Columbanus (; 543 – 21 November 615) was an Irish missionary notable for founding a number of monasteries after 590 in the Frankish and Lombard kingdoms, most notably Luxeuil Abbey in present-day France and Bobbio Abbey in present-day Italy.

Columbanus taught an Irish monastic rule and penitential practices for those repenting of sins, which emphasised private confession to a priest, followed by penances imposed by the priest in reparation for the sins. Columbanus is one of the earliest identifiable Hiberno-Latin writers.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Columbanus” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (16)