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Corallimorpharia

Encyclopedia of Life · EOL (see source)

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Corallimorpharia

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Corallimorpharia is an order of marine cnidarians closely related to stony or reef building corals (Scleractinia). They occur in both temperate and tropical climates, although they are mostly tropical. Temperate forms tend to be very robust, with wide and long columns, whereas tropical forms tend to have very short columns with a wide oral disc and very short tentacles. The tentacles are usually arranged in rows radiating from the mouth. Many species occur together in large groups, although there are recorded instances of individuals. In many respects, they resemble the stony corals, except fo

Species

coral anemones

ORDER

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumCnidaria
  3. ClassAnthozoa
  4. OrderCorallimorpharia
Habitatmarine
Observations recorded30,089

Corallimorpharia (лат.) — отряд коралловых полипов (Anthozoa), насчитывающий 24 вида. Отряд близок к актиниям. Эта небольшая группа кораллов не имеет жёсткого наружного скелета. Щупальца в кольце вокруг рта часто с булавовидными концами.

via GBIF

Wikidata facts

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Mushroom Coral Morning.jpg
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Commons category
Corallimorpharia
taxon name
Corallimorpharia
taxon common name
骨無珊瑚目
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Contents
  • Taxonomy
  • References
  • External links

Corallimorpharia is an order of marine cnidarians closely related to stony or reef building corals (Scleractinia). They occur in both temperate and tropical climates, although they are mostly tropical. Temperate forms tend to be very robust, with wide and long columns, whereas tropical forms tend to have very short columns with a wide oral disc and very short tentacles. The tentacles are usually arranged in rows radiating from the mouth. Many species occur together in large groups, although there are recorded instances of individuals. In many respects, they resemble the stony corals, except for the absence of a stony skeleton. Morphological and molecular evidence suggests that they are very closely related to stony corals.

Corallimorpharians occur in a wide range of marine habitats, and can be associated with phase shifts in coral reef ecosystems that result in a change from a hard-coral dominated reef to a soft-coral dominated one. They have been observed to overgrow reefs in a carpet formation. Many species are also common invertebrates kept in marine aquaria.

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