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Cryptacanthodes

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EntityQ2165924· pop 17· linked from 9 articles

Cryptacanthodes

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Cryptacanthodes is a genus of marine ray-finned fishes belonging to the monogeneric family Cryptacanthodidae, commonly referred to as wrymouths. Three of the four species are found in the Pacific Ocean with one species native to the western Atlantic Ocean where they are benthic fishes, tunneling through soft substrates. It is currently the only known genus in its family.

Species

Wrymouth

GENUS

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassTeleostei
  4. OrderPerciformes
  5. FamilyCryptacanthodidae
Habitatmarine
Observations41
Observations recorded79,730

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
57
Family
Cryptacanthodidae
Collections
UWFC
Recorded in
United States, Canada

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

8 sections
Contents
  • Taxonomy
  • Etymology
  • Species
  • Characteristics
  • Distribution and habitat
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Cryptacanthodes is a genus of marine ray-finned fishes belonging to the monogeneric family Cryptacanthodidae, commonly referred to as wrymouths. Three of the four species are found in the Pacific Ocean with one species native to the western Atlantic Ocean where they are benthic fishes, tunneling through soft substrates. It is currently the only known genus in its family.

==Taxonomy== Cryptacanthodes was first proposed as a monotypic genus in 1839 by the American physician and naturalist David Humphreys Storer when he described Cryptacanthodes maculatus from Boston Harbor on the Gulf of Maine in Massachusetts. The genus is the only genus in the family Cryptacanthodidae, which was named by Theodore Gill in 1861. The 5th edition of Fishes of the World classifies this family within the suborder Zoarcoidei, within the order Scorpaeniformes. Other authorities classify this family in the infraorder Zoarcales within the suborder Cottoidei of the Perciformes because removing the Scorpaeniformes from the Perciformes renders that taxon non monophyletic.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Cryptacanthodes” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.