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culture

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EntityQ11042· pop 283· linked from 5,538 articles

Also known as cultures, cultural activity

Culture ( or ) is a concept that encompasses the social behavior, institutions, and norms found in human societies, as well as the knowledge, beliefs, arts, laws, customs, capabilities, attitudes, and habits of the individuals in these groups. Culture often originates from or is attributed to a specific region or location.

OverviewAI-generated

Culture is a concept described by the Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia and the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary. It is studied by cultural history, ethnography, anthropology, and cultural studies. The subject has parts including cultural rights, human behavior, a belief system, and art. It manifests as mores and social norms and possesses the characteristic of a cultural universal. Culture is different from cultural heritage and is partially coincident with itself.

The topic is associated with the geography of cultural geography and its history is known as cultural history. It is named after cult, Ur, and cultivation. The subject is maintained by WikiProject Culture, WikiProject Anthropology, WikiProject Psychology, and WikiProject Sociology. It appears in the main Wikimedia portal Portal:Culture and the main category Category:Culture. A PubMed query for culture yields a count of 2,402,120. The topic is referenced by 5,538 other encyclopedia articles.

Synthesized by Vinony from 23 facts across 3 sources: Wikidata, PubMed, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Research

2,402,120 papers

via PubMed

~34 min read

Encyclopedic overview

16 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Etymology
  • Change
  • Early modern discourses
  • German Romanticism
  • English Romanticism
  • Anthropology
  • Sociology
  • Early researchers and development of cultural sociology
  • Cultural studies
  • Psychology
  • Protection of culture
  • See also
  • References
  • Sources
  • External links

Culture ( or ) is a concept that encompasses the social behavior, institutions, and norms found in human societies, as well as the knowledge, beliefs, arts, laws, customs, capabilities, attitudes, and habits of the individuals in these groups. Culture often originates from or is attributed to a specific region or location.

Humans acquire culture through the learning processes of enculturation and socialization, which is shown by the diversity of cultures across societies. A cultural norm codifies acceptable conduct in society; it serves as a guideline for behavior, dress, language, and demeanor in a situation, which serves as a template for expectations in a social group. Accepting only a monoculture in a social group can bear risks, just as a single species can wither in the face of environmental change, for lack of functional responses to such change. Thus in military culture, valor is counted as a typical behavior for an individual, and duty, honor, and loyalty to the social group are regarded as virtues or functional responses in the continuum of conflict. In religion, analogous attributes can be identified in a social group.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “culture” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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