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Cynognathia

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Cynognathia ("dog jaw") is one of two major clades of cynodonts, the other being Probainognathia. Cynognathians included the large carnivorous genus Cynognathus and the herbivorous or omnivorous gomphodonts such as traversodontids. Cynognathians can be identified by several synapomorphies including a very deep zygomatic arch that extends above the middle of the orbit.

Wikidata facts

Parent taxon
Eucynodontia
Image
Cynognathus.JPG
Show 5 more facts
taxon name
Cynognathia
Commons category
Cynognathia
taxon rank
infraorder
temporal range start
Early Triassic
temporal range end
Early Jurassic

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Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Taxonomy
  • Phylogeny
  • See also
  • References

Cynognathia ("dog jaw") is one of two major clades of cynodonts, the other being Probainognathia. Cynognathians included the large carnivorous genus Cynognathus and the herbivorous or omnivorous gomphodonts such as traversodontids. Cynognathians can be identified by several synapomorphies including a very deep zygomatic arch that extends above the middle of the orbit.

Cynognathian fossils are currently known from Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Europe, North America and South America.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Cynognathia” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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