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Cyperus esculentus

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Cyperus esculentus

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Also known as juncia de chufa, hierba de nuez, almendra de tierra, coquillo amarillo, chufa, galingale comestible, hierba de agua, txufleroide, txufleroide

species of plant in the sedge family Cyperaceae

OverviewAI-generated

Cyperus esculentus is a species of plant in the family Cyperaceae, belonging to the genus Cyperus. It is classified within the kingdom Plantae, phylum Tracheophyta, class Liliopsida, and order Poales. The species is also referred to by common names such as yellow nutsedge, Chufa, tiger nut, and Erdmandel. It is recognized as a useful plant with use as a vegetable.

The taxon range includes China, Açailândia, São Luís, and Angola. Its IUCN conservation status is listed as Least Concern, a designation recorded in 2013. The species is accepted in taxonomic records and has been documented in various collections, including those from the United States and Canada.

Synthesized by Vinony from 48 facts across 10 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, iNaturalist, Gbif Occ, IUCN Red List, Encyclopedia of Life, Plants of the World, WoRMS, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

Least Concern

yellow nut grass

SPECIES

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassLiliopsida
  4. OrderPoales
  5. FamilyCyperaceae
Native toAfghanistan, Alabama, Albania, Algeria, Angola, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Arizona, Arkansas, Aruba, Azores, Bahamas
Observations12,927
Observations recorded34,649

Chile Central

via GBIF · IUCN · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
10,389
With media
7,416
Family
Cyperaceae
Collections
UNIVERSITY OF ALBERTA MUSEUMS, NMMNHS, UTEP, CHAS, CMN, JSNM
Recorded in
United States, Canada

~15 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Souchet comestible in "Les plantes potagères" Vilmorin 1925 Cyperus esculentus (also called chufa, tiger nut, atadwe, yellow nutsedge, earth almond, and in Chishona, pfende) is a species of plant in the sedge family widespread across much of the world. It is found in most of the Eastern Hemisphere, including Southern Europe, Africa and Madagascar, as well as the Middle East and the Indian subcontinent. C. esculentus is cultivated for its edible tubers, called earth almonds or tiger nuts (due to the stripes on their tubers and their hard shell), as a snack food and for the preparation of horchata de chufa, a sweet, milk-like beverage.

Cyperus esculentus can be found wild, as a weed, or as a crop. It is an invasive species outside its native range, and is readily transported accidentally to become invasive. In many countries, C. esculentus is considered a weed. It is often found in wet soils such as rice paddies and peanut farms as well as well-irrigated lawns and golf courses during warm weather.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Cyperus esculentus” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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