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Angola
CountryQ916· pop 320· linked from 16,456 articles

Also known as Republic of Angola, ao, Ngola

Angola, officially the Republic of Angola, is a country on the western coast of Southern Africa. It is the second-largest Portuguese-speaking (Lusophone) country after Brazil in both total area and population and is the seventh-largest country in Africa. It is bordered by Namibia to the south, the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the north, Zambia to the east, and the Atlantic Ocean to the west. Angola has an exclave province, the province of Cabinda, that borders the Republic of the Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The capital and most populous city is Luanda.

OverviewAI-generated

Angola, officially the Republic of Angola, is a country located in Africa, specifically within the Middle Africa subregion. Its capital is Luanda. The nation has a land area of 1246700 and observes the UTC+01:00 timezone. It shares diplomatic relations with Brazil, Germany, Cape Verde, and Australia. The country was formerly part of the Portuguese Empire.

The population figures vary across sources, listing 36749906, 36170961, and 37885849. The official language is Portuguese, and the primary ethnic groups include the Ovimbundu, Mbundu, Kongo, and Mestiço peoples. The currency is the kwanza, though the Angolan escudo, Angolan real, and Angolan angolar are also listed. The head of state is João Lourenço, and the legislative body is the National Assembly of Angola.

Economic and social indicators include a GDP of 100998916781.079 USD and an urban population percentage of 70.6551379036435. The forest area covers 52.0912696719339 percent of the land, with renewable energy accounting for 52.9 percent. Life expectancy is 64.805 years, and the unemployment rate is 14.108 percent. Internet users comprise 40.70479965 percent of the population.

Synthesized by Vinony from 67 facts across 9 sources: Wikidata, REST Countries, Openweathermap, Open Meteo, World Bank, OpenStreetMap, PubMed, Vinony graph, Geo. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

In the Vinony graph

Angola appears in Vinony's Countries collection — one of 215 entries.

Within Vinony's link graph, Angola is referenced by 16,456 other articles, and connects out to Kongo, African Union and government of Angola.

The entry is geolocated on the map in city, across 60 mapped points.

It is catalogued under topics including 1975 establishments in Angola, Angola and Countries and territories where Portuguese is an official language.

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Country

coat of armsflag
Capital
Luanda
Population
36,170,961
Region
Africa · Middle Africa
Demonym
Angolan
Currencies
AOA (Kz)
Languages
Portuguese
Calling code
+244
Drives on
Right
Gini
51.3 (2018)
FIFA code
ANG
TLD
.ao
Timezones
UTC+01:00
Borders
COG, COD, ZMB, NAM

via REST Countries

Indicators · World Bank

GDP
$101B(2024)
Population
37,885,849(2024)
Life expectancy
64.8 yrs(2024)
Unemployment
14.1 %(2025)
Urban population
70.7 %(2024)
Internet users
40.7 %(2024)
Forest area
52.1 %(2023)
Renewable energy
52.9 %(2021)

via World Bank Open Data · CC BY 4.0

Place details

Region
Moxico
Country
Angola

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Air quality

64US AQIModerate
PM2.5
23.8 µg/m³
PM10
24.2 µg/m³
As of 2026-10-08 01:00 · Open-Meteo

Wikipedia views (30d)

101,406 total

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Key facts

Country.conventional_long_name
Republic of Angola
Country.common_name
Angola
Country.image_flag
Flag of Angola.svg
Country.image_coat
Emblem of Angola.svg
Country.symbol_type
Emblem
Country.national_anthem
()File:Angolan-National-Anthem-_US-Navy-Band.ogg
Country.map_caption
Major cities of Angola
Country.capital
Luanda
Country.religion_year
2024
Country.largest_city
capital
Country.official_languages
Portuguese
Country.languages2_type
National languages
Country.languages2
Chokwe, Kimbundu, Kikongo, Oshiwambo, Luchazi, Umbundu
Country.ethnic_groups_year
2021
Country.demonym
Angolan
Country.government_type
Unitary presidential republic
Country.leader_title1
President
Country.leader_name1
João Lourenço

via Wikipedia infobox

Research

3,069 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Official name
Angolská republika
Demonym
Angolanerinnen
Participant in
Kivu conflict
Continent
Africa
Capital
Luanda
Official language
Portuguese
Population
36749906
Area
1246700
Body of water
Atlantic Ocean
Head of government
João Lourenço
Head of state
João Lourenço
Form of government
presidential system
Shares border with
Gabon
Highest point
Mount Moco
Official website
www.governo.gov.ao
Image
Angola - Location Map (2013) - AGO - UNOCHA.svg
Life expectancy
61.547
Show 63 more facts
Nominal GDP
84824654481
Unemployment rate
7
Calling code
+244
Licence plate code
ANG
Electrical plug type
Europlug
Mains voltage
220
Motto
Virtus Unita Fortior
Coat of arms
Emblem of Angola
topic's main Wikimedia portal
Portal:Angola
Unicode character
🇦🇴
category of associated people
Category:Angolan people
ethnic group
European people
geography of topic
Geography of Angola
office held by head of government
Prime Minister of Angola
number of out-of-school children
2146000
diplomatic relation
North Korea
Commons gallery
Angola
history of topic
history of Angola
marriageable age
18
on focus list of Wikimedia project
Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
mobile country code
631
total fertility rate
6.08
maritime identification digits
603
topic's main category
Category:Angola
age of majority
18
category for films shot at this location
Category:Films shot in Angola
category for people who died here
Category:Deaths in Angola
office held by head of state
President of Angola
Commons category
Angola
top-level Internet domain
.ao
category for people born here
Category:Births in Angola
driving side
right
lowest point
Atlantic Ocean
maximum temperature record
43.5
literacy rate
66
suicide rate
7.9
native label
Angola
BTI Status Index
4.21
BTI Governance Index
4.46
inception
1992-08-25
economy of topic
economy of Angola
demographics of topic
demographics of Angola
Democracy Index
3.66
Human Development Index
0.586
P11012
lead
hashtag
Angola
Gini coefficient
51.3
Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index
0.407
birth rate
38.2
male population
17590767
death rate
7.863
rural population
11359649
female population
17998220
urban population
24229338
most populous urban area
Luanda
located in/on physical feature
Central Africa
Sources (15)

via Wikidata · CC0

Travel guide

Understand

The people of Angola are stoics. They have a deep understanding of patience, and avoid blaming the difficulties the country faces on the fact that there was war. In fact, Angolans behave as if there was no war although it is deeply rooted in every Angolan. Music is the heart and soul of Angolans, it can be heard anywhere and they use anything as an excuse to party. The country has a wide range of music, mainly Kuduro, Kizomba, Semba, and Tarrachinha, the latter being more sensual than all the others. In all, it is safe to say that Angolans are fun and loving people with a thirst for more of what life has to give.

Since the end of the brutal, horrific Angolan Civil War in 2002, the Angolan government is keen on improving the country's international image and opening up Angola to the world. Tourism is still in its nascent stages and it will take some time for things to get back to normal. The country's national park system was devastated during the war, with rampant poaching leaving Angola with relatively scant megafauna compared to its African peers.

The country's tourism industry has been steadily growing and attracts 500,000–600,000 people each year. Angola shares borders with Namibia, Zambia, and the two Congos.

Get in

thumb|375px|A map showing the visa requirements of Angola, with countries in green having visa-free access. The ones in light green - visa-free for up to 30 days per entry and 90 days per year

See

thumb|Ruacana Falls In Luanda: the Mussulo island for clean tropical beaches and water sports, the Benfica Market for Kwanza River.

Eco Tur Angola do various bespoke no tours Angola including Kissama with specialist game viewing vehicles.

In Benguela: Baia Azul for beautiful desert beaches. Art deco architecture in Benguela. Lobito City for the Restinga Peninsula and ice cold draught Cuca beer, the Benguela Rail road, and fantastic scenery.

In Kwanza Sul - Cubal Canyon, Conde Hot springs and Cachoeiras and Binga Waterfalls, with the Cambambe Dam on River Kwanza. Waku Kungo plains has fantastic scenery.

In Malange - Kalandula Waterfalls and Pungo n'Dongo Black Stones.

In Huila - Serra de Leba, Tunbda Vala Gorge, Mumuila tribespeople, fantastic scenery.

In Namibe - Arco Lagoon, beaches and a desert, and Mucubais tribespeople.

In Huambo - City Tours, Alto Hama hot springs, and fantastic scenery.

In Cunene - Himba tribes people, Ruacana Falls, and fantastic scenery.

Eat

thumb|Muamba Generally, dining out is not very easy in Angola, since even in Luanda restaurant food is expensive and many of the less well equipped restaurants have poor hygiene. Nonetheless, Angolan cuisine is varied and tasty, with local dishes based mainly on fish, cassava products and spicy stews.

Angolan seafood is abundant and very good, and the Angolan coast is a special place to eat fresh lobster right off the fisherman's boat.

Tropical fruit in Angola is also a treat because artisan production has maintained organic methods so that rich fruit flavours, unusual to the Western palate accustomed to industrially produced tropical fruits, predominate. If, however, you are situated in Luanda and need to dine, it is recommended that you get to Ilha de Luanda, where beach-restaurants (of varying price-classes from very exclusive to rather informal) can serve most foreign needs. Restaurants in Luanda grew in numbers and quality after the 2002 ceasefire brought stability and significant investment to the country.

Be careful: when eating out, do not drink tap water, ask for bottled mineral water instead.

Not all restaurants accept US dollars in cash; ask before ordering. Credit cards will not be accepted at most restaurants, although that is rapidly changing.

Sleep

World class hotels include the Tropico Hotel, the Alvalade Hotel, Le President Meridien Hotel, the Continental Hotel, the Skyna Hotel, the Epic Sana hotel, and the Palm Beach Hotel, among others.

Stay safe

thumb|Angolan police — reputedly not OK to photograph You should consider hiring a trusted and knowledgeable local guide for travel within Angola, although if you follow some basic rules then travelling in Angola isn't dangerous. Travelling after dark and alone is never a good idea. If possible, join with several cars of the same make and model because of the possible need of spare parts.

Never step beyond the red and white HALO Trust posts. These denote mine fields. In fact, beware of anything surrounded by any kind of red stones or similar markers.

In Angola, it is mandatory to have a form of identification on you at all times. What this means: carrying a certified copy of your passport or your national identification card.

Stay healthy

State-of-the-art medical care is virtually non-existent in Angola; the country has one of the lowest average life expectancies in the world, the country is ideal for many tropical diseases, and a significant portion of Angolans are too poor to afford healthcare.

Malaria is a leading cause of death in the country. Regularly use insect repellent to lower your chances of contracting malaria, and consider draping a mosquito net (if you have one) over your bed. It's strongly recommended to take malaria prophylaxis when travelling to Angola.

Do not drink tap water. There is no working water purification system in Angola. Stick to bottled water.

Yellow fever is prevalent in the country. You are normally required to get vaccinated against the disease before applying for an Angolan visa and/or travelling to the country.

Dengue fever is another major health threat.

The country's HIV/AIDS prevalence rate among adults is 1.80%. Although it is low compared to other African nations, you should always be aware of your surroundings.

Respect

Since Angola is rarely visited by tourists, you may attract unwanted attention from the locals. This indicates curiosity rather than hostility.

As is the case throughout Africa, it is obligatory to show respect for elders (including authority figures) as they're generally viewed as wiser and more experienced. When visiting an Angolan home, it is customary to greet the oldest person first. If you're waiting to enter a building, allow someone older to go in first. If you're on public transportation, give up your seat for someone older than you.

Angolans are extremely hospitable and they consider it impolite to not give someone a good welcome. Therefore, you can expect to be treated with immense respect as a visitor. If you've been invited for a meal at an Angolan person's home, bear in mind that the oldest person in the house starts eating first.

Angolans are attentive listeners. They consider it extremely rude to interrupt someone's conversation.

If travelling to rural areas, take some time to greet the local soba (chief with government-backed authority). Words of kindness will allow you to enjoy your journey in peace.

Angolans are generally amiable, and it is important to greet everyone respectfully and immediately upon seeing them. A simple hello ("Bom dia") will do.

Connect

The phone country code of Angola is +244. Telephone connections, cellular and landline, are heavily overloaded, making communication difficult at times. International lines are, however, often better.

Carry a satellite telephone in the case of a breakdown or other emergency. Be aware, that while Iridium satellite phones have global coverage, Thuraya satellite phones have coverage in most of Angola, but may not have coverage in the southern parts of the country.

Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)

~40 min read

Encyclopedic overview

40 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • History
  • Early migrations and political units
  • Portuguese colonisation
  • Angolan War of Independence
  • Angolan Civil War
  • 21st century
  • Geography
  • Climate
  • Wildlife
  • Government and politics
  • Constitution
  • Justice
  • Administrative divisions
  • Exclave of Cabinda
  • Foreign relations
  • Military
  • Police
  • Human rights
  • Economy
  • Natural resources
  • Agriculture
  • Transport
  • Telecommunications
  • Technology
  • Demographics
  • Urbanisation
  • Languages
  • Religion
  • Health
  • Education
  • Culture
  • Media
  • Cinema
  • Sports
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Angola, officially the Republic of Angola, is a country on the western coast of Southern Africa. It is the second-largest Portuguese-speaking (Lusophone) country after Brazil in both total area and population and is the seventh-largest country in Africa. It is bordered by Namibia to the south, the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the north, Zambia to the east, and the Atlantic Ocean to the west. Angola has an exclave province, the province of Cabinda, that borders the Republic of the Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The capital and most populous city is Luanda.

Angola has been inhabited since the Palaeolithic Age. After the Bantu expansion reached the region, states were formed by the 13th century and organised into confederations. The Kingdom of Kongo ascended to achieve hegemony among the other kingdoms from the 14th century. Portuguese explorers established relations with Kongo in 1483. To the south were the kingdoms of Ndongo and Matamba, with the Ovimbundu kingdoms further south, and the Mbunda Kingdom in the east.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Angola” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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