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デジタルオブジェクト識別子
Sign in to saveAlso known as Digital Object Identifier, DOI, Z39.84, Doi, doi.org, doi
デジタルオブジェクトを永続的に識別するための文字列
A digital object identifier (DOI) is a unique code assigned to digital content—like research papers, datasets, or other online materials—that serves as a permanent web address for finding that specific item. This system matters because it provides a stable, standardized way to locate and cite digital works, even if the content moves to a different website or URL.
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Described at
What is a DOI?
doi.org →Solving a common problem. Knowing what’s what, now and in the future. The DOI is not only persistent but it is “actionable” which means that you use it and something useful will happen. For instance, you can plug it into a web browser and be taken to an object. We call this resolving the DOI. Here is a chart of the resolutions over time: In many sectors, a reliable archive is important and denoting the provenance of a record is imperative. Metadata, applications, and services associated with DOIs can be updated without having to change the DOI itself, so for instance as new information becomes available, past records can be updated even decades after they were first created. Sometimes there are multiple links behind a DOI (we call this multiple resolution) and users will be redirected to the appropriate one. You need to work with one of our DOI Registration Agencies who offer services that allow you to register a DOI or many DOIs and metadata specialised to their communities. You can contact any of them to see how they can help you. The DOI Handbook is the main source of information about the DOI® System. You can find the latest version here: . We use Handle System technology for the resolution part of the DOI System. We believe it is the best infrastructure available today for managing digital objects. The Handle System was developed by CNRI and is currently administered and maintained by the DONA Foundation In order to guarantee persistence, the DOI Foundation has built a social infrastructure on top of the technical infrastructure of the Handle System. Persistence is a function of organizations, not of technology; a persistent identifier system requires a persistent organization, agreed policies and defined processes. Read more about our Registration Agencies’ committments . We believe that standardization provides a further guarantee of good governance and persistence. The DOI system has been standardized through the International Standards Organization, as ISO 26324, Digital Object Identifier System. The Standard was approved in November 2010, published in May 2012 and revised in 2022. The history is described here . The Standard specifies the syntax and the functional components of the DOI System, plus the general principles for the creation, registration and administration of DOI names. The Standard is careful not to stipulate any specific technologies. Darker shades show higher number of total resolutions by country for the last complete month. Mousing over the map will show individual country totals
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Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- persistent identifier
- Subclass of
- OID
- Official website
- www.doi.org/the-identifier/what-is-a-doi
Show 9 more facts
- short name
- ДОИ
- inception
- 2000-00-00
- Commons category
- Digital Object Identifier
- supported metadata
- PubMed ID
- Stack Exchange tag
- stackoverflow.com/tags/doi
- used by
- Crossref
- P13411
- tooth
- exact match
- purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000434
- described at URL
- www.doi.org/the-identifier/what-is-a-doi
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Article · 日本語
デジタルオブジェクト識別子(デジタルオブジェクトしきべつし、英語: Digital Object Identifier、略称DOI)は、インターネット上のドキュメントに恒久的に与えられる識別子である。 URLは、サーバの移転などによって変化するため、古い情報になるほどリンク切れなどの不都合が生じやすい。DOIは、ユーザーとファイルの所有者(出版社や音楽配信業者など)の間にDOIディレクトリを経由させることで、これを回避するものである。 DOIは、学術論文の分野でよく利用されており、NatureやScienceのような学術雑誌や、ACM、IEEEなどの学会が発行した論文誌の記事に付与されている。 また、DOIは著作物のタイトルだけでなく、より細分化したレベルで付与することもできる。書籍なら任意のページや図表ごと、CDであれば曲ごとに識別子がつけられるため、目的とする情報を早く選択的に得ることが可能となる。(ISBNやISSN、CODENなどは、タイトル別にのみ識別番号が付けられている)。 DOIのシステムはAAP(Association of American Publishers、アメリカ出版協会)とCNRI (Corporation for National Research Initiatives)によって設立され、現在は国際DOI財団 (The International DOI Foundation)によって運営されている。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA
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