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dyscrasite

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The silver antimonide mineral dyscrasite has the chemical formula Ag3Sb. It is an opaque, silver white, metallic mineral which crystallizes in the orthorhombic crystal system. It forms pyramidal crystals up to and can also form cylindrical and prismatic crystals.

Key facts

Mineral.name
Dyscrasite
Mineral.category
Antimonide minerals
Mineral.image
Dyscrasite-22000.jpg
Mineral.imagesize
260px
Mineral.caption
Twinned dyscrasite crystals from the Czech Republic (size: 4.5 × 4.5 × 3.3 cm)
Mineral.formula
Ag3+xSb1−x (x ≈ 0.2)
Mineral.IMAsymbol
Dys
Mineral.strunz
2.AA.35
Mineral.system
Orthorhombic
Mineral.class
Pyramidal (mm2) H-M symbol: (mm2)
Mineral.symmetry
Pmm2
Mineral.unit cell
a = 3.008, b = 4.828 c = 5.214 [Å]; Z = 1
Mineral.color
Silver-white (tarnishes to lead-gray, yellowish, or black)
Mineral.habit
Pyramidal crystals also cylindrical, prismatic to platy, striated; granular, foliated or massive
Mineral.twinning
On {110} produces pseudohexagonal forms
Mineral.cleavage
Distinct on {001} {001}, imperfect on {110}
Mineral.fracture
Irregular or uneven
Mineral.tenacity
Sectile

via Wikipedia infobox

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Crystallography and properties
  • Discovery and occurrence
  • See also
  • References

{{Infobox mineral | name = Dyscrasite | category = Antimonide minerals | boxwidth = | boxbgcolor = | image = Dyscrasite-22000.jpg | imagesize = 260px | caption = Twinned dyscrasite crystals from the Czech Republic (size: 4.5 × 4.5 × 3.3 cm) | formula = Ag3+xSb1−x (x ≈ 0.2) | IMAsymbol = Dys | molweight = | strunz = 2.AA.35 | system = Orthorhombic | class = Pyramidal (mm2) H-M symbol: (mm2) | symmetry = Pmm2 | unit cell = a = 3.008, b = 4.828 c = 5.214 [Å]; Z = 1 | color = Silver-white (tarnishes to lead-gray, yellowish, or black) | habit = Pyramidal crystals also cylindrical, prismatic to platy, striated; granular, foliated or massive | twinning = On {110} produces pseudohexagonal forms | cleavage = Distinct on {001} {001}, imperfect on {110} | fracture = Irregular or uneven | tenacity = Sectile | mohs = – 4 | luster = Metallic | refractive = | opticalprop = | birefringence = Very weak | pleochroism = Very weak | streak = Silver-white | gravity = 9.4 – 10 | density = | melt = | fusibility = | diagnostic = | solubility = | diaphaneity = Opaque | other = Weakly anisotropic | references = }}

The silver antimonide mineral dyscrasite has the chemical formula Ag3Sb. It is an opaque, silver white, metallic mineral which crystallizes in the orthorhombic crystal system. It forms pyramidal crystals up to and can also form cylindrical and prismatic crystals.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “dyscrasite” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.