Species
Least ConcernA medium-sized (7-8 ½ inches) songbird, the male Eastern Towhee is most easily identified by its black head and body, black breast, pale belly, and rufous flanks. Female Eastern Towhees are similar but paler, with the black replaced by brown. Most individuals have red eyes, although birds from Florida and Georgia tend to have white eyes instead. The Eastern Towhee breeds across much of the eastern United States and southern Canada west to Nebraska and Saskatchewan. In winter, many northern birds move south to the southern part of this species’ range as well as east Texas, Oklahoma, and southern Louisiana, where this species does not breed. Southern birds generally migrate short distances, if at all. Eastern Towhees breed in a variety of woodland habitats, particularly in heavily-vegetated undergrowth near forest edges or clearings. This species utilizes similar habitats in summer as in winter. Eastern Towhees mainly eat a variety of plant and animal foods, including fruits, berries, and insects. In appropriate habitat, Eastern Towhees may be seen foraging for food on the ground or, less frequently, in the canopy. Birdwatchers may also listen for this species’ song, a trilled “drink
via IUCN
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- taxon
- Parent taxon
- Pipilo
- Image
- Pipilo erythrophthalmus -Quabbin Reservoir, Massachusetts, USA -male-8.jpg
Show 3 more facts
- P105
- species
- P141
- Least Concern
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Categories
Animal taxa named by Carl LinnaeusBirds described in 1758Birds of the United StatesExtant Late Pleistocene first appearancesIUCN Red List least concern speciesLeast concern biota of North AmericaLeast concern biota of the United StatesNative birds of Eastern CanadaNative birds of the Eastern United StatesPipiloTaxonbars with 25–29 taxon IDs