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Edmond Becquerel

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Edmond Becquerel

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Also known as Alexandre Edmont Becquerel, Alexandre-Edmond Becquerel, E. Becquerel

French physicist (1820-1891)

OverviewAI-generated

Edmond Becquerel, born Alexandre-Edmond Becquerel in 1820, was a French physicist, chemist, photographer, and university teacher. He worked at the Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, where he held the position of president. His professional activity is recorded as flourishing from 1845. He was a member of the Royal Society, the Société Philomathique de Paris, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, and the French Academy of Sciences.

He received the award of Commander of the Legion of Honour. Becquerel was described by sources including the Nordisk familjebok and the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary. He was recognized in the Royal Society collection. He died in Paris in 1891. His family included his father, Antoine César Becquerel, his sibling, Louis Alfred Becquerel, and his child, Henri Becquerel. He had two children in total.

Synthesized by Vinony from 24 facts across 3 sources: Wikidata, Europeana Sparql, Vinony collections. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Key facts

Born
Alexandre-Edmond Becquerel , ( 1820-03-24 ) 24 March 1820, Paris , Kingdom of France
Died
11 May 1891 (1891-05-11) (aged 71), Paris, French Republic
Known for
Discovering the , photovoltaic effect (1839) Discovering thermionic , emission (1853)
Children
Henri Becquerel
Father
Antoine César Becquerel
Fields
Physics
Institutions
Conservatoire des arts , et métiers (1853–1891) Muséum national d'histoire naturelle (until 1891)
Thesis
Des effets chimiques et électriques produits sous l'influence de la lumière solaire (1840)

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Edmond
Gender
male
Citizenship
France
Place of death
Paris
Occupation
chemist
Languages spoken
French
Field of work
physics
Image
Edmond Becquerel by Nadar.jpg
Number of children
2
Show 8 more facts
Commons category
Alexandre Edmond Becquerel
date of birth
1820-03-24
date of death
1891-05-11
name in native language
Edmond Becquerel (francobelge)
floruit
1845-01-01
birth name
Alexandre-Edmond Becquerel
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

Works in European collections

6 objects attributed to Edmond Becquerel, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

~4 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Alexandre-Edmond Becquerel ( French: [alɛksɑ̃dʁ ɛdmɔ̃ bɛkʁɛl]; 24 March 1820 – 11 May 1891) was a French physicist who studied the solar spectrum, magnetism, electricity, and optics. In 1839, he discovered the photovoltaic effect, the operating principle of the solar cell, which he invented in the same year. He is also known for his work in luminescence and phosphorescence. He was the son of Antoine César Becquerel and the father of Henri Becquerel, the discoverer of radioactivity.

Biography

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Edmond Becquerel” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (2)