empathogen-entactogen
Sign in to saveEntactogens, also known as empathogens or connectogens, are a class of psychoactive drugs that induce experiences of emotional communion, oneness, connectedness, emotional openness—that is, empathy—as particularly observed and reported for experiences with MDMA (ecstasy). This class of drug is distinguished from the classes of hallucinogens or psychedelics and stimulants, although entactogens, for instance MDMA, can also have these properties. Entactogens are used both as recreational drugs and are being investigated for medical use in the treatment of psychiatric disorders, for instance MDMA-
Key facts
- Drug class.Name
- Entactogen
- Drug class.Image
- File:Ecstasy monogram.jpg
- Drug class.Caption
- A selection of MDMA pills, which are often nicknamed "Ecstasy" or "X"
- Drug class.Width
- 200px
- Drug class.Synonyms
- Entactogen; Empathogen; Connectogen
- Drug class.Use
- Recreational, spiritual, medical, microdosing
- Drug class.Mechanism_of_action
- Serotonin–norepinephrine–dopamine releasing agent; Serotonin 5-HT2 receptor agonism
- Drug class.Biological_target
- Serotonin transporter; Norepinephrine transporter; Dopamine transporter; Serotonin 5-HT2 receptors
- Drug class.Chemical_class
- Amphetamines, MDxx, cathinones, benzofurans, α-alkyltryptamines, 2-aminoindanes, others
- Drug class.legal_status
- Variable
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Article
17 sectionsContents
- Uses
- Recreational
- Medical
- Doses and durations
- Effects
- Side effects
- Overdose
- Interactions
- Pharmacology
- Mechanism of action
- Chemistry
- History
- Society and culture
- Etymology
- See also
- References
- External links
Entactogens, also known as empathogens or connectogens, are a class of psychoactive drugs that induce experiences of emotional communion, oneness, connectedness, emotional openness—that is, empathy—as particularly observed and reported for experiences with MDMA (ecstasy). This class of drug is distinguished from the classes of hallucinogens or psychedelics and stimulants, although entactogens, for instance MDMA, can also have these properties. Entactogens are used both as recreational drugs and are being investigated for medical use in the treatment of psychiatric disorders, for instance MDMA-assisted therapy for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Notable members of this class include the methylenedioxyphenethylamines (MDxx) MDMA, MDA, MDEA, MDOH, MBDB, and methylone, the benzofurans 5-APB, 5-MAPB, 6-APB, and 6-MAPB, the cathinone mephedrone, the 2-aminoindane MDAI, and the α-alkyltryptamine αET, among others. Most entactogens are amphetamines, although some, such as αET, are tryptamines. When referring to MDMA and its counterparts, the term MDxx is often used (with the exception of certain non-entactogen drugs like MDPV).