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Epilobium

File:Epilobium_hirsutum_04_ies.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ157637· pop 49· linked from 148 articles

Also known as willow herb

Epilobium is a genus of flowering plants in the family Onagraceae, containing about 197 species. The genus has a worldwide distribution. It is most prevalent in the subarctic, temperate and subantarctic regions, whereas in the subtropics and tropics Epilobium species are restricted to the cool montane biomes, such as the New Guinea Highlands.

Species

dunörter

Epilobium

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderMyrtales
  5. FamilyOnagraceae
Habitatfreshwater
Native toAfghanistan, Alabama, Alaska, Albania, Alberta, Aleutian Is., Algeria, Altay, Amur, Angola, Antipodean Is., Argentina Northeast
Observations recorded2,824,739

General: Epilobium (from the Greek) Willow-Herb

via GBIF · Kew POWO

Wikidata facts

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Epilobium hirsutum 04 ies.jpg
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Commons category
Epilobium
taxon name
Epilobium
taxon common name
柳叶菜属
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Epilobium
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Article

7 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Habitat and ecology
  • Use by humans
  • Species
  • Formerly placed here
  • Footnotes
  • References

Epilobium is a genus of flowering plants in the family Onagraceae, containing about 197 species. The genus has a worldwide distribution. It is most prevalent in the subarctic, temperate and subantarctic regions, whereas in the subtropics and tropics Epilobium species are restricted to the cool montane biomes, such as the New Guinea Highlands.

The taxonomy of the genus has varied between different botanists, but the modern trend is to include the previously recognised genera Boisduvalia, Chamaenerion (previously Chamerion), Pyrogennema and Zauschneria within Epilobium according to Peter H. Raven, who has extensively studied the willowherbs and merges the other segregate genera into Epilobium. Fringed willowherb (Epilobium ciliatum) is likely a cryptic species complex; apparently these plants also commonly hybridize with their congeners.

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