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Eulemur macaco

File:Black_Lemur_Lemur.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Eulemur macaco

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Also known as common black lemur, black lemur

species of mammal

OverviewAI-generated

*Eulemur macaco* is a species of primate belonging to the family Lemuridae. It is classified within the order Primates, class Mammalia, phylum Chordata, and kingdom Animalia. The species is a member of the genus *Eulemur* and is commonly known as the Black lemur, Black Lemur, Mohrenmaki, or neekerimaki.

This lemur is endemic to Madagascar. It is listed in Appendix I of CITES and holds an Endangered conservation status according to the IUCN Red List assessment from 2020. Biological records for *Eulemur macaco* are held by institutions including MSB, UWBM, MVZ, UCM, and RBINS-SCIENTIFIC HERITAGE. These records originate from the United States, Madagascar, and captive or unknown localities.

Synthesized by Vinony from 26 facts across 6 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, Gbif Occ, IUCN Red List, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

Endangered

SPECIES

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassMammalia
  4. OrderPrimates
  5. FamilyLemuridae
Observations recorded648

Maximum longevity: 36.2 years (captivity) Observations: A hybrid between a brown and a black lemur lived 39 years (Ronald Nowak 1999). One captive female was still alive after 36.2 years in captivity (Richard Weigl 2005).

via GBIF · IUCN

Museum specimens

Specimen records
191
With media
12
Family
Lemuridae
Collections
MSB, UWBM, MVZ, UCM, RBINS-SCIENTIFIC HERITAGE, CAS
Recorded in
United States, Madagascar, Unknown, Captive, Locality Unknown

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Eulemur
Image
Black Lemur Lemur.jpg
Show 8 more facts
taxon rank
species
IUCN conservation status
Endangered status
taxon name
Eulemur macaco
Commons category
Eulemur macaco
Commons gallery
Eulemur macaco
taxon common name
scatlerjev črni maki
endemic to
Madagascar
CITES Appendix
Appendix I of CITES
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~4 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The black lemur (Eulemur macaco) is a species of lemur from the family Lemuridae. Like all lemurs, it is endemic to Madagascar. Originally, the species was thought to have two subspecies, Eulemur macaco macaco and Eulemur macaco flavifrons, both of which were elevated to species status by Mittermeier et al. in 2008 to Eulemur macaco and Eulemur flavifrons respectively. The most startling difference between the two species is the eye colour; Eulemur flavifrons, the blue-eyed black lemur, has blue eyes, while Eulemur macaco, the black lemur, has brown or orange eyes, and also has ear tufts.

Both species live in northwest Madagascar. The black lemur occurs in moist forests in the Sambirano region of Madagascar and on nearby islands. The blue-eyed black lemur is restricted to the Sahamalaza Peninsula and adjacent forests. There are reports of the two species hybridizing where their ranges overlap in Manongarivo Special Reserve.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Eulemur macaco” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (15)