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Euornithes
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Euornithes

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Also known as Euornithine, Euornithines, Euornithean, Euornitheans

Euornithes (from the Greek word '' meaning "true birds") is a natural group which includes the most recent common ancestor of all avialans closer to modern birds than to the enantiornithines. This group was defined in the PhyloCode by Juan Benito and colleagues in 2022 as "the largest clade containing Vultur gryphus, but not Enantiornis leali and Cathayornis yandica''".

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Subclass of
Avialae
Parent taxon
Ornithothoraces
Image
Patagopteryx deferrariisi.jpg
Show 5 more facts
taxon name
Euornithes
topic's main category
Category:Euornitheans
Commons category
Euornithes
start time
130700000-
studied by
paleornithology

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Classification
  • Relationships
  • Other genera
  • References
  • External links

Euornithes (from the Greek word '' meaning "true birds") is a natural group which includes the most recent common ancestor of all avialans closer to modern birds than to the enantiornithines. This group was defined in the PhyloCode by Juan Benito and colleagues in 2022 as "the largest clade containing Vultur gryphus, but not Enantiornis leali and Cathayornis yandica".

==Description== Clarke et al. (2006) found that the most primitive known euornithians (the Yanornithiformes) had a mosaic of advanced and primitive features. These species retained primitive features like gastralia and a pubic symphysis. They also showed the first fully modern pygostyles, and the type specimen of Yixianornis (IVPP 13631) preserves eight elongated rectrices (tail feathers) in a modern arrangement. No earlier pygostylians are known which preserve a fan of tail feathers of this sort; instead, they showed only paired plumes or a tuft of short feathers.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Euornithes” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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