对他人的做作障碍

Also known as Münchausen syndrome by proxy, Munchausen by proxy syndrome, Munchausen syndrome by proxy, FDIA, FDIoA, MSbP, MbP, fabricated or induced illness by carers

Key facts

Other names: Munchausen syndrome by proxy (MSbP) Munchausen by proxy (MbP) Factitious disorder imposed by another Factitious disorder by proxy Fabricated or induced illness by caregivers (FII) Medical child abuse
Specialty: Psychiatry
Symptoms: Variable
Causes: Unknown
Risk factors: Complications of pregnancy , caregiver who was abused as a child or has factitious disorder imposed on self
Diagnostic method: Removing the child from the caregiver results in improvement, video surveillance without the knowledge of the caregiver
Differential diagnosis: Medical disorder, other forms of child abuse , delusional disorder
Treatment: Removal of the child, therapy
Frequency: Estimated 1 to 30 occurrences per 1,000,000 children

via Wikipedia infobox

Research

848 papers

Article · 中文

代理型孟喬森症候群（Munchausen syndrome by proxy; Factitious disorder imposed on another）是指照顧者故意誇大或揑造受照顧者的生理、心理、行為或精神問題，甚或促成該等問題的心理疾病。。与孟乔森综合征宣称自己拥有各类疾病不同，代理型孟乔森综合征则是虚构别人的症状，特别是病患的子女（最常見）、晚辈、弟妹等需要照顾的人。也有护士向医生谎报病人出现疾病的案例。严重的代理型孟乔森综合征则可能在所照顾对象的饮用水、食物中投放有毒药物。例如英国一位被称为死亡天使的儿科护士贝弗丽·艾里特(Beverley Allitt)，在工作期间，她向病童注射会导致心脏停止跳動的氯化钾和造成低血糖的胰岛素。共造成了4名儿童死亡，至少5人受到伤害。

Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA