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family name

File:FML_Names-3.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ101352· pop 108· linked from 171,966 articles

family name

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Also known as last name, fam name, family surname, surname, clan name

thumb|300px|First/given/forename, middle, and last/family/surname with John F. Kennedy|John Fitzgerald Kennedy as example. This shows a structure typical for Anglophonic cultures (and some others). Other cultures use other structures for full names.

AI overview

A family name, also called a surname or last name, is the portion of a person's full name that they share with other members of their family. In many cultures, including English-speaking ones, it comes last in a person's name (as in John Fitzgerald Kennedy, where Kennedy is the family name), though the position and structure of names varies across different cultures around the world.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

In the Vinony graph

Vinony's link graph records 171,966 inbound references to family name, and connects out to affinity, family and full name.

It is catalogued under the topic Surname.

Vinony links it to 103 Wikipedia language editions.

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
anthroponym
Part of
full name
Named after
name
Image
Most common last name.jpg
Said to be same as
xing
Show 9 more facts
Commons category
Surnames
topic's main category
Category:Surname
described by source
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia
maintained by WikiProject
WikiProject Anthroponymy
P8168
Segudet
entry in abbreviations table
Familienn.
P13411
Bengaluru
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~31 min read

Encyclopedic overview

29 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Origin
  • Medieval era and beyond
  • Modern era
  • Origins of particular surnames
  • Patronymic and matronymic surnames
  • Examples
  • Cognominal surnames
  • Ornamental/artificial surnames
  • Acquired/assigned surnames
  • Occupational surnames
  • Toponymic surnames
  • Patronage
  • Other
  • Order of names
  • Gender-specific versions of surname
  • Surname law
  • Surname of women
  • Compound surnames
  • English
  • Chinese
  • Multiple surnames
  • Spanish-speaking countries
  • Compound surnames
  • Prevalence of particular surnames
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

thumb|300px|First/given/forename, middle, and last/family/surname with John F. Kennedy|John Fitzgerald Kennedy as example. This shows a structure typical for Anglophonic cultures (and some others). Other cultures use other structures for full names.

In many societies, a surname, last family name, or first family name is the mostly hereditary portion of one's personal name that indicates one's family. It is typically combined with a given name to form the full name of a person, although several given names and surnames are possible in the full name. In modern times most surnames are hereditary, although in most countries a person has a right to change their name.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “family name” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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