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Freemasonry
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Freemasonry

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Also known as masonry, Free and Accepted Mason, masonic order, Ancient Free and Accepted Masons, AF and AM, F and AM, AF&AM, F&AM

thumb|alt=Standard image of masonic square and compasses|The Square and Compasses, the main [[emblem of the Freemasons]]

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Wikidata facts

Official name
Freemasonry
Image
Palazzo Roffia, galleria 00.JPG
Show 5 more facts
Commons category
Freemasonry
inception
1717-00-00
transliteration or transcription
Freimaurerei
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~58 min read

Article

41 sections
Contents
  • Masonic lodge
  • Lodge activities and meetings
  • Organisation
  • Grand Lodges
  • Other degrees, orders and bodies
  • Ritual and symbolism
  • History
  • Origins
  • 18th-century Enlightenment
  • Emergence of Continental or Liberal Freemasonry
  • France
  • Russia
  • Italy
  • Germany
  • North America
  • Prince Hall Freemasonry
  • Latin America and Caribbean
  • Jamaican Freemasonry
  • Mexico
  • Freemasonry in the Middle East
  • Asia-Pacific
  • China
  • Schisms
  • Racial schism
  • Theological schism
  • Evolution of styles
  • Freemasonry and women
  • Anti-Masonry
  • Religious opposition
  • Christianity and Freemasonry
  • Catholicism
  • Protestant denominations
  • Islam and Freemasonry
  • Political opposition
  • Early legislation and politics
  • Totalitarian regimes
  • Conspiracy theories
  • Modern distrust
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

thumb|alt=Standard image of masonic square and compasses|The Square and Compasses, the main [[emblem of the Freemasons]]

Freemasonry (sometimes spelled Free-Masonry) consists of fraternal groups that trace their origins to medieval guilds of stonemasons. Freemasonry is considered the oldest existing secular fraternal organisation, with documents and traditions dating back to the 14th century. Modern Freemasonry broadly consists of three main traditions: Anglo-American style Freemasonry, which insists that a "volume of sacred law" (such as the Bible, Quran, or other religious text) should be open in a working lodge, that every member should profess belief in a supreme being, that only men should be admitted, and discussion of religion or politics does not take place within the lodge. Continental style Freemasonry or Liberal style Freemasonry which has continued to evolve beyond these restrictions, particularly regarding religious belief and political discussion. '''Women's Freemasonry' or Co-Freemasonry, which includes organisations that either admit women exclusively (such as the Order of Women Freemasons and the Honourable Fraternity of Ancient Masons in the UK) or accept both men and women (such as Le Droit Humain). Women Freemasonry groups can lean Conservative or Liberal, requiring a religion or not as determined by their Grand Orient.

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