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Friedrich Engels
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German philosopher, sociologist and economist (1820–1895)
OverviewAI-generated
Friedrich Engels was a German economist, social scientist, philosopher, and writer. Born in Barmen, now part of Wuppertal, Germany, on 28 November 1820, he held citizenship in the Kingdom of Prussia and the United Kingdom. He worked in Bremen, Manchester, and Elberfeld. His notable works include The Communist Manifesto, The German Ideology, and Socialism: Utopian and Scientific. He was a member of the International Workingmen's Association.
Engels was an atheist and was influenced by Heraclitus, Ludwig Feuerbach, The Essence of Christianity, and Karl Marx. He died of cancer in London on 5 August 1895. His work has been described by sources such as Nordisk familjebok and the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary. The Nazi book burnings are listed as a significant event related to his legacy. He is associated with the tags Marxism and philosophy.
Synthesized by Vinony from 44 facts across 8 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Last.fm, Europeana Sparql, TMDb, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Person · Open Library
- Born
- 28 November 1820
- Died
- 5 August 1895
- Works
- 817
Top works
- L' evoluzione del socialismo dall'utopia alla scienza
- 《劳动在〓猿到人的转变中的作用》解说和注释
- 共産黨宣言
- 《〈自然辩证法〉导言》解说和注释
- Manifesto of the Communist Party
via Open Library + Wikidata
Film & TV
Writing · Barmen [now Wuppertal], Germany
Known for
- História do Comunismo — Self2024
via TMDB
Music · MusicBrainz
- Type
- Person
- Gender
- Male
- Origin
- Germany
- Active from
- 1820
- Active to
- 1895
via MusicBrainz · CC0
Listeners · Last.fm
- Listeners
- 87
- Total plays
- 838
Tags
Similar artists
Friedrich Engels (German pronunciation: [ˈfʁiːdʁɪç ˈɛŋəls]; 28 November 1820 – 5 August 1895) was a German industrialist, social scientist, author, political theorist, philosopher, and father of communist theory, alongside Karl Marx. In 1845 he published The Condition of the Working Class in England, based on personal observations and research. In 1848 he produced with Marx The Communist Manifesto and later he supported Marx financially to do research and write Das Kapital. <a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Friedrich+Engels">Read more on Last.fm</a>
Recent publications · Crossref
5 total works indexed
- Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger
· 2016 · cited 11,691x
- Bioconductor: open software development for computational biology and bioinformatics
· 2004 · cited 10,286x
- IntCal13 and Marine13 Radiocarbon Age Calibration Curves 0–50,000 Years cal BP
· 2013 · cited 9,542x
- Nivolumab versus Docetaxel in Advanced Nonsquamous Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer
· 2015 · cited 7,895x
- The Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia enables predictive modelling of anticancer drug sensitivity
· 2012 · cited 7,249x
via Crossref · CC0
Quotes
- “How do you think the transition from the present situation to community of Property is to be effected?The first, fundamental condition for the introduction of community of property is the political liberation of the proletariat through a democratic constitution.”
- “For the first time in the revolutionary movement of 1848, for the first time since 1793, a nation surrounded by superior forces dares to counter the cowardly counter-revolutionary fury by revolutionary passion, the terreur blanche by the terreur rouge. For the first time after a long period we meet with a truly revolutionary figure, a man who in the name of his people dares to accept the challenge of a desperate struggle, who for his nation is Danton and Carnot in one person — Lajos Kossuth.”
- “The Austrian Germans and Magyars will be set free and wreak a bloody revenge on the Slav barbarians. The general war which will then break out will smash this Slav and wipe out all these petty hidebound nations, down to their very names. The next will result in the disappearance from the face of the earth not only of classes and dynasties, but also of entire reactionary peoples. And that, too, is a step forward.”
- “Ireland still remains the Holy Isle whose aspirations must on no account be mixed with the profane class-struggles of the rest of the sinful world ... the Irish peasant must not on any account know that the Socialist workers are his sole allies in Europe.”
- “La Terreur, das sind großenteils nutzlose Grausamkeiten, begangen von Leuten, die selbst Angst haben, zu ihrer Selbstberuhigung.”
- “Labour is the source of all wealth, the political economists assert. And it really is the source -- next to nature, which supplies it with the material that it converts into wealth. But it is even infinitely more than this. It is the prime basic condition for all human existence, and this to such an extent that, in a sense, we have to say that labour created man himself.”
via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA
Works in European collections
14 objects attributed to Friedrich Engels, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana
Capital [Printed Text];] Communist Manifesto; Prices, Wages and Earnings
Origin of family, private property and the State
Po and Rhine. Savoy, Nice and the Rhine
Der Kalk-Sand-Pisébau Anleitung zur Kunst: Gebäude von gestampftem Mörtel auszuführen, nach eigenen sowie mit Benutzung der besten bisher gemachten Erfahrungen besonders für die Bedürfnisse deslandwirthschaftlichen Publicums
Sammlung landwirthschaftlicher und ländlicher Bauausführungen - Lieferung 1 bis 19 /
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~40 min read
Encyclopedic overview
Friedrich Engels ( German: [ˈfʁiːdʁɪç ˈɛŋl̩s]; 28 November 1820 – 5 August 1895) was a German philosopher, social and political theorist, journalist, businessman, and revolutionary socialist. He is best known for his lifelong collaboration with Karl Marx, with whom he co-authored The Communist Manifesto (1848) and developed the political and philosophical system that came to be known as Marxism. After Marx's death, Engels served as the editor of his works, completing the second and third volumes of Das Kapital.
Born in Barmen, Prussia, to a prosperous mercantile family, Engels rejected his family's devoutly Pietist values from a young age. He became involved with the Young Hegelians while performing military service in Berlin and embraced a materialist philosophy. In 1842, his father sent him to Manchester, England, to work in a cotton mill in which the family had an investment. His experiences of the industrial working class there led him to write his first major work, The Condition of the Working Class in England (1845).
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Friedrich Engels” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
Gallery (13)
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