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Friedrich Engels
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German philosopher, sociologist and economist (1820–1895)
OverviewAI-generated
Friedrich Engels was a German economist, social scientist, philosopher, and writer. Born in Barmen, now Wuppertal, Germany, on 28 November 1820, he held citizenship in the Kingdom of Prussia and the United Kingdom. He worked in Bremen, Manchester, and Elberfeld, and his native language was German. He also spoke English. Engels was an atheist and a member of the International Workingmen's Association.
His notable works include The Communist Manifesto, The German Ideology, and Socialism: Utopian and Scientific. He was influenced by Heraclitus, Ludwig Feuerbach, The Essence of Christianity, and Karl Marx. Engels died of cancer in London on 5 August 1895. His archives are held at the International Institute of Social History.
Synthesized by Vinony from 32 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, Europeana Sparql, TMDb. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Person · Open Library
- Born
- 28 November 1820
- Died
- 5 August 1895
- Works
- 817
Top works
- L' evoluzione del socialismo dall'utopia alla scienza
- 《劳动在〓猿到人的转变中的作用》解说和注释
- 共産黨宣言
- 《〈自然辩证法〉导言》解说和注释
- Manifesto of the Communist Party
via Open Library + Wikidata
Film & TV
Barmen [now Wuppertal], Germany
Known for
- História do Comunismo — Self2024
via TMDB
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- human
- Given name
- Friedrich
- Gender
- male
- Citizenship
- United Kingdom
- Place of birth
- Wuppertal
- Place of death
- London
- Occupation
- author
- Political party
- Communist League
- Languages spoken
- English language
- Native language
- German
- Religion
- atheism
- Field of work
- philosophy
- Image
- Friedrich Engels portrait (cropped).jpg
- Work location
- Elberfeld
- Significant event
- Nazi book burnings
Show 18 more facts
- Commons category
- Friedrich Engels
- date of birth
- 1820-11-28
- date of death
- 1895-08-05
- Commons gallery
- Friedrich Engels
- topic's main category
- Category:Friedrich Engels
- Commons Creator page
- Friedrich Engels
- influenced by
- David Ricardo
- name in native language
- Friedrich Engels
- ethnic group
- Germans
- cause of death
- cancer
- unmarried partner
- Mary Burns
- writing language
- German
- partner in business or sport
- Karl Marx
- manner of death
- natural causes
- on focus list of Wikimedia project
- Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
- maintained by WikiProject
- WikiProject Mathematics
- has works in the collection
- Memoria Chilena
Sources (13)
via Wikidata · CC0
Works in European collections
14 objects attributed to Friedrich Engels, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana
Capital [Printed Text];] Communist Manifesto; Prices, Wages and Earnings
Origin of family, private property and the State
Po and Rhine. Savoy, Nice and the Rhine
Der Kalk-Sand-Pisébau Anleitung zur Kunst: Gebäude von gestampftem Mörtel auszuführen, nach eigenen sowie mit Benutzung der besten bisher gemachten Erfahrungen besonders für die Bedürfnisse deslandwirthschaftlichen Publicums
Sammlung landwirthschaftlicher und ländlicher Bauausführungen - Lieferung 1 bis 19 /
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Encyclopedic overview
Friedrich Engels ( German: [ˈfʁiːdʁɪç ˈɛŋl̩s]; 28 November 1820 – 5 August 1895) was a German philosopher, social and political theorist, journalist, businessman, and revolutionary socialist. He is best known for his lifelong collaboration with Karl Marx, with whom he co-authored The Communist Manifesto (1848) and developed the political and philosophical system that came to be known as Marxism. After Marx's death, Engels served as the editor of his works, completing the second and third volumes of Das Kapital.
Born in Barmen, Prussia, to a prosperous mercantile family, Engels rejected his family's devoutly Pietist values from a young age. He became involved with the Young Hegelians while performing military service in Berlin and embraced a materialist philosophy. In 1842, his father sent him to Manchester, England, to work in a cotton mill in which the family had an investment. His experiences of the industrial working class there led him to write his first major work, The Condition of the Working Class in England (1845).
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Friedrich Engels” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
Gallery (13)
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