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Fulbert Youlou

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President of the Republic of the Congo (1917-1972)

Key facts

Vice president
Stéphane Tchichelle , Jacques Opangault
Preceded by
None
Succeeded by
Alphonse Massemba-Débat
Born
( 1917-07-19 ) 19 July 1917, Madibou, Moyen-Congo
Died
6 May 1972 (1972-05-06) (aged 54), Madrid , Spanish State
Party
Democratic Union for the Defence of African Interests

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Place of birth
Brazzaville
Place of death
Madrid
Occupation
Catholic priest
Languages spoken
French
Image
Fulbert Youlou (cropped).JPG
Show 7 more facts
date of birth
1917-07-19
date of death
1972-05-05
Commons category
Fulbert Youlou
name in native language
Fulbert Youlou
place of burial
Brazzaville
cause of death
hepatitis
manner of death
natural causes
Sources (3)

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Encyclopedic overview

Fulbert Youlou (19 July 1917 – 6 May 1972) was a Congolese nationalist leader and former Catholic priest who became the first President of the Republic of the Congo upon its independence in 1960.

In August 1960, Youlou led his country into independence. In December 1960, he organised an intercontinental conference in Brazzaville, wherein he praised the advantages of economic liberalism and condemned communism. Youlou disappointed many when he imposed a single-party system and imprisoned union leaders in August 1963; this led to the revolution of the Trois Glorieuses (English: "Three Glorious Days"). Charles de Gaulle despised Youlou and France refused to assist him. Youlou resigned thereafter in the face of overwhelming opposition to his governance.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Fulbert Youlou” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.