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Garanhuns
EntityQ771575· pop 34· linked from 259 articles

Garanhuns () is a Brazilian municipality in the Agreste region of the state of Pernambuco, located 230 kilometers from the state capital, Recife. It covers an area of km² and belongs to the Caruaru Intermediate Geographic Region, serving as the principal and most populous municipality in the Garanhuns Immediate Geographic Region. According to the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) in 2022, Garanhuns had an estimated population of approximately 142,506 inhabitants, making it the ninth most populous municipality in Pernambuco, the third most populous in the state's interior,

Key facts

Settlement.blank1_info
As
Settlement.name
Garanhuns
Settlement.settlement_type
Municipality
Settlement.official_name
Municipality of Garanhuns
Settlement.image_flag
BandeiraGaranhuns.svg
Settlement.image_seal
Brasao_oficial_garanhuns.png
Settlement.motto
Ad altiora tendere"Striving to be greater"
Settlement.leader_title
Mayor
Settlement.leader_name
Sivaldo Rodrigues Albino
Settlement.leader_party
PSB
Settlement.image_map
Brazil Pernambuco Garanhuns location map.svg
Settlement.map_caption
Location in Pernambuco
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_type2
State
Settlement.subdivision_type1
Region
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Northeast
Settlement.subdivision_type3
Metropolitan region
Settlement.subdivision_name3
Caruaru

via Wikipedia infobox

~56 min read

Encyclopedic overview

30 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • History
  • Geography
  • Climate
  • Ecology and environment
  • Demography
  • Poverty and Inequality
  • Religion
  • Political and administrative organization
  • Current municipal authorities of Garanhuns
  • Subdivisions
  • Economy
  • Primary sector
  • Secondary sector
  • Tertiary sector
  • Infrastructure
  • Healthcare
  • Education
  • Public safety and crime
  • Housing, services, and communications
  • Transportation
  • Culture
  • Notable figures
  • Performing arts and events
  • Attractions
  • Sports
  • Holidays
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Garanhuns () is a Brazilian municipality in the Agreste region of the state of Pernambuco, located 230 kilometers from the state capital, Recife. It covers an area of km² and belongs to the Caruaru Intermediate Geographic Region, serving as the principal and most populous municipality in the Garanhuns Immediate Geographic Region. According to the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) in 2022, Garanhuns had an estimated population of approximately 142,506 inhabitants, making it the ninth most populous municipality in Pernambuco, the third most populous in the state's interior, and the second most populous in the Pernambucan Agreste region.

Originally, the lands of Garanhuns were inhabited by the indigenous Cariri people. During the 17h century, white colonists and enslaved Africans escaping Dutch domination in Dutch Brazil established communities in the region's Caatinga moist-forest enclaves, establishing scattered villages. On 29 September 1658, Mestre de campo Nicolau Aranha Pacheco, Captain Cosmo de Brito Cação, Antonio Fernandes Aranha, and Ambrósio Aranha de Farias received a land grant of approximately 20 leagues from the acting governor, André Vidal de Negreiros. This grant included two plots: one in the fields of Garanhuns and another in Panema. That same year, the Garcia Farm was established in the area now encompassing the municipal seat.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Garanhuns” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (20)

On the map

2 mapped locations