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Gelsemiaceae

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Gelsemiaceae

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Gelsemiaceae is a family of flowering plants, belonging to the order Gentianales. The family contains only three genera: Gelsemium, Mostuea and Pteleocarpa. Gelsemium has three species, one native to Southeast Asia and southern China and two native to Central America, Mexico, and the southeastern United States. The eight species of Mostuea are native to tropical areas of South America, Africa, and Madagascar. The two genera were formerly classified in the family Loganiaceae. Pteleocarpa was originally placed in Boraginaceae or in its own family Pteleocarpaceae, but it is most closely related t

Species

FAMILY

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderGentianales
  5. FamilyGelsemiaceae
Observations recorded23,179

钩吻科(学名:Gelsemiaceae)又名胡蔓藤科,是雙子葉植物龍膽目下的一個科。钩吻科只有钩吻屬、Mostuea和Pteleocarpa3屬,12種。钩吻屬有3種,1種分佈於東南亞和中國南部,另外2種分佈於美國東南部、墨西哥和中美洲。Mostuea 屬有8種,分佈於熱帶南美洲、非洲、馬達加斯加。 钩吻科的钩吻屬和Mostuea二個屬以前是分類在馬錢科內。這二個科的不同點是钩吻科的植株無乳汁,花冠黃白色,花柱異長,沒有托葉,子房上位。 屬 钩吻屬 Gelsemium Mostuea Pteleocarpa 取自“https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=钩吻科&oldid=52552986” 分类: 鉤吻科 植物科名 龍膽目 隐藏分类: 物种微格式条目 含有拉丁語的條目

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Wikidata facts

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Gelsemium sempervirens3.jpg
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Commons category
Gelsemiaceae
taxon name
Gelsemiaceae
taxon common name
钩吻科
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Gelsemiaceae is a family of flowering plants, belonging to the order Gentianales. The family contains only three genera: Gelsemium, Mostuea and Pteleocarpa. Gelsemium has three species, one native to Southeast Asia and southern China and two native to Central America, Mexico, and the southeastern United States. The eight species of Mostuea are native to tropical areas of South America, Africa, and Madagascar. The two genera were formerly classified in the family Loganiaceae. Pteleocarpa was originally placed in Boraginaceae or in its own family Pteleocarpaceae, but it is most closely related to Gelsemiaceae with which it shares significant characters.

The family Gelsemiaceae was described in 1994. It is distinguished by having no latex or stipules and by having heterostylous flowers with yellow to white corollas and superior ovaries.

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