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属格

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EntityQ146233· pop 75· linked from 1,778 articles

Also known as possessive case, second case, genitive, gen

grammatical case that marks a word as modifying another word, indicating possession, composition, etc.

AI overview

The genitive case is a grammatical form that shows when one word belongs to or is connected to another word, such as indicating possession or what something is made of. It matters because many languages use this case to clarify relationships between words, making sentences clearer and more precise.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Wikidata facts

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case
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case
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Article · 中文

属格(拉丁語:casus genitivus;英語:genitive case;俄語:роди́тельный паде́ж;: GEN),亦称所有格、领格、生格,德语和俄语语法称之为第二格,是指名词的语法上的格。属格表示一个名词的所属,例如一个名词提及的对象拥有其它的一些属性。有格范畴的语言一般都有属格,例如:拉丁语、希腊语、德语、俄语、芬兰语、梵语、蒙古语、藏语等等。 在克丘亚语中,由在词尾加上词缀p或pa来表示属格,比如Inti(太阳)的属格就是Intip(太阳的)。 在天文学上,知道星座拉丁文名字的属格形式是重要的,因为在命名恒星的时候都会用到它们。在拜耳命名法中,我们会以一颗星所处星座名称的属格再加上一希腊字母来为它命名。例如,双子座的拉丁名Gemini的属格形式是Geminorum,那么按照命名法,双子座中最亮的星北河二(Castor)又叫做αGeminorum。参看。

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