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Gliophorus
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Gliophorus

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Gliophorus is a genus of agaric fungi in the family Hygrophoraceae. Gliophorus species belong to a group known as waxcaps in English, sometimes also waxy caps in North America or waxgills in New Zealand. In Europe, Gliophorus species are typical of waxcap grasslands, a declining habitat due to changing agricultural practices. As a result, two species, Gliophorus europerplexus and Gliophorus reginae, are of global conservation concern and are listed as "vulnerable" on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomFungi
  2. PhylumBasidiomycota
  3. ClassAgaricomycetes
  4. OrderAgaricales
  5. FamilyHygrophoraceae

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
31
With media
13
Family
Hygrophoraceae
Collections
MU, DUKE, TENN-F, UT, FLAS, MEL
Recorded in
United States, New Zealand, Australia, China, Canada, Brasil

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Hygrophoraceae
Image
Gliophorus psittacinus 169570360.jpg
Show 5 more facts
taxon name
Gliophorus
taxon rank
genus
Commons category
Gliophorus
taxon author citation
Herink
Sources (2)

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~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Taxonomy
  • Description
  • Habitat and distribution
  • Species
  • References

Gliophorus is a genus of agaric fungi in the family Hygrophoraceae. Gliophorus species belong to a group known as waxcaps in English, sometimes also waxy caps in North America or waxgills in New Zealand. In Europe, Gliophorus species are typical of waxcap grasslands, a declining habitat due to changing agricultural practices. As a result, two species, Gliophorus europerplexus and Gliophorus reginae, are of global conservation concern and are listed as "vulnerable" on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

==Taxonomy== The genus was described by Czech mycologist Josef Herink in 1958. It was formerly synonymized with Hygrocybe by many authorities, but recent molecular research, based on cladistic analysis of DNA sequences, indicates that Gliophorus is monophyletic and forms a natural group distinct from Hygrocybe sensu stricto.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Gliophorus” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (13)

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