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gold trichloride

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EntityQ174129· pop 33· linked from 254 articles

gold trichloride

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Also known as auric chloride, gold(III) chloride

chemical compound

In the Vinony graph

Vinony's link graph records 254 inbound references to gold trichloride, and connects out to gold, chemical formula and silver chloride.

It is catalogued under topics including Chembox having GHS data, Chemical articles having a data page and Chlorides.

Vinony links it to 32 Wikipedia language editions.

Chemical data

Formula
AuCl3
Molecular weight
303.32 g/mol
IUPAC name
gold(3+) trichloride
SMILES
[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Au+3]
InChIKey
RJHLTVSLYWWTEF-UHFFFAOYSA-K
Polar surface area
0 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
3
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Mass
301.873
Image
Gold(III) chloride solution.jpg
Show 5 more facts
chemical formula
AuCl₃
decomposition point
160
canonical SMILES
Cl[Au](Cl)Cl
standard enthalpy of formation
-118
Commons category
Gold trichloride
Sources (3)

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Encyclopedic overview

Gold(III) chloride, traditionally called auric chloride, is an inorganic compound of gold and chlorine with the molecular formula Au2Cl6. The "III" in the name indicates that the gold has an oxidation state of +3, typical for many gold compounds. It has two forms, the monohydrate (AuCl3·H2O) and the anhydrous form, which are both hygroscopic and light-sensitive solids. This compound is a dimer of AuCl3. This compound has a few uses, such as an oxidizing agent and for catalyzing various organic reactions.

Structure

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “gold trichloride” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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