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The grass carp, scientifically known as Ctenopharyngodon idella, is a species within the family Cyprinidae. It belongs to the order Cypriniformes, class Teleostei, and phylum Chordata. The authority for this classification is attributed to Valenciennes, 1844. It is an accepted taxon with a common name also recorded as broadleaf carpetgrass in some contexts, though it is primarily identified as grass carp.

This organism inhabits brackish and freshwater environments. Its native range includes China and the Yangtze region. The IUCN Red List, in its 2022 assessment, categorizes the species as Least Concern. The maximum longevity of the grass carp is recorded as 21 years. It is described in the source Gujin Tushu Jicheng and is listed on the Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4 focus list.