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group velocity

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Also known as group speed

physical quantity

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
velocity
Show 4 more facts
Commons category
Group velocity
different from
phase velocity
recommended unit of measurement
metre per second
maintained by WikiProject
WikiProject Mathematics
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~18 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Frequency dispersion in groups of gravity waves on the surface of deep water. The   red square moves with the phase velocity, and the       green circles propagate with the group velocity. In this deep-water case, the phase velocity is twice the group velocity. The red square overtakes two green circles when moving from the left to the right of the figure.

New waves seem to emerge at the back of a wave group, grow in amplitude until they are at the center of the group, and vanish at the wave group front.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “group velocity” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.