Gryposuchinae
Sign in to saveGryposuchinae is an extinct subfamily of gavialid crocodylians. Gryposuchines lived mainly in the Miocene of South America. However, "Ikanogavialis" papuensis may have survived more recently, into the Late Pleistocene/Holocene. Most were long-snouted coastal forms. The group was named in 2007 and includes genera such as Gryposuchus and Aktiogavialis, although a 2018 study indicates that the group might be paraphyletic and rather an evolutionary grade towards the gharial.
Wikidata facts
- Parent taxon
- Gavialidae
- Image
- Piscogavialis 1.jpg
Show 4 more facts
- start time
- 25000000-0
- end time
- 117000-00-
- taxon name
- Gryposuchinae
- taxon rank
- subfamily
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Encyclopedic overview
4 sectionsContents
- Description
- Classification
- Paleobiology
- References
Gryposuchinae is an extinct subfamily of gavialid crocodylians. Gryposuchines lived mainly in the Miocene of South America. However, "Ikanogavialis" papuensis may have survived more recently, into the Late Pleistocene/Holocene. Most were long-snouted coastal forms. The group was named in 2007 and includes genera such as Gryposuchus and Aktiogavialis, although a 2018 study indicates that the group might be paraphyletic and rather an evolutionary grade towards the gharial.
==Description== Gryposuchines had long, narrow snouts and protruding eye sockets. One distinguishing feature of the group is the lack of a large exposure of the prootic bone around the trigeminal foramen, a hole in the side of the braincase wall.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Gryposuchinae” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.